Category: Nursing

  • NURS 6001- Foundations of Graduate Study – Professional Development Plan Sample

    NURS 6001- Foundations of Graduate Study – Professional Development Plan Sample

     

     

    Professional Development Plan

    Florence Nightingale

    Walden University

    NURS 6001, Section 10, Foundations of Graduate Study

    November 1, 2014

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    Professional Development Plan

    As graduate study in nursing begins, identifying the program of study and professional development plan aligned with personal and professional goals is crucial. The purpose of this assignment is to provide a description of my educational and professional background as well as explore professional and personal goals related to the course and the practicum.

    Education and Professional Background

    My name is Florence Nightingale and I want to start by giving you some insight into my personal life. I currently reside in Orange County, California, where the military has placed my family. I am an army wife, an associate degree nurse, and a mother of two boys. From a small town in Virginia, my only opportunity to obtain a higher education degree was to attend a local college that offered a two-year degree in nursing. I had an opportunity to begin my chosen profession early, having a family, and never have to worry about finding employment. I always knew I wanted to increase my knowledge and do more. Year after year it seemed impossible to go back to school in the traditional way, since raising small children and moving interfered with finishing a degree.

    Nursing has been the most rewarding career. It is not a job to me but my life. My formal education began in 1989 at a branch of Kent State University. I graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) in 1993. Working and going to school full-time put a strain on my grade point average (GPA), but the experience helped me grow both professionally and personally to an independent self-motivated practitioner.

    Currently, I work in an endoscopy department where I developed many standard operating procedure guidelines which are being utilized throughout the hospital. I am also planning to obtain my Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA) certification this year. Another certification workshop I plan to attend is a nurse management seminar in July. Currently, I hold certifications in basic life support (BLS), advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), pediatric advanced life support (PALS) and conscious sedation. Prior certifications held were electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation and neurology assessment. NURS 6001- Foundations of Graduate Study – Professional Development Plan Sample

    My experiences are very diverse which has made me flexible, efficient, and have given me a broad knowledge base. The different areas of expertise include neurology, orthopedics, urology, day surgery, endoscopy, telemetry, home health, recovery, and research-based projects. In many of these fields I was chosen to take on leadership roles such as charge nurse, team leader, preceptor, computer specialist, educator, and admission/discharge specialist. I like new challenges at work. Being involved in leadership roles confirmed my desire to advance my career in leadership and administration.

    Professional Goals

    My personal goal is to do my best in all that I do and make a difference in people’s lives. My professional goal is to obtain my Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) with the specialty being in leadership and management. Reflecting on the University’s vision and mission statement, it is a privilege to attend this graduate level program in order to learn how to positively transform society for the greater global good.

    As a professional, I want to personally make society a better place, not only for my children, but for all the children of the future. Also, this specialization gives me a way to make a difference in the community around me that would not be possible at my current degree status. My experience has proven that to be a great leader, you must first serve. As a professional, I desire to serve my community through various outreach programs that will provide members with the tools and information needed to improve overall health and wellness. I also desire to make a difference as a leader in the organization I serve. I want to transform the landscape of positively managing and leading staff. Lastly, I wish to obtain certification in my field as a nurse leader.  I am looking forward to accomplishing my professional goals and making a difference.

    Course Outcomes

    At first, being an adult in a learning atmosphere was a challenge for me. Through this course, I have developed the skills necessary to function proficiently as an online learner. I learned how to navigate through the various platform areas and more importantly, the resources available to assist all students as they transition into an online learning environment. In addition, I have learned new strategies that are helping me improve my ability to plan and manage my time as a student while obtaining resources, using technology, and communicating effectively in the online environment.  Lastly, I developed sound knowledge of academic integrity and the importance of crediting sources.

    Although there are many areas this course has helped me improve upon, continued growth is still needed. Since I have not been in a student role for many years, American Psychological Association (APA) style of writing is new to me. This is where Walden’s online program can help me reach my goals without sacrificing my commitment to my family. In order to grow in my knowledge of APA, I plan to view several webinars offered by the Walden Writing Center on this topic.  In addition, I will seek out feedback from the Writing Center tutors on written assignments.

    Practicum

    I view the practicum as an exceptionally important part of the Master’s education. I began planning for the practicum in leadership on the day I was accepted into Walden’s nursing program. I contacted a nurse manager, Victoria Smith, from a local acute care institution. I know of Smith’s work and reputation as a nurse leader in our community. Smith agreed to serve as my preceptor when it is time for me to enroll in the practicum. Although this will happen in two years, Smith feels confident that she will continue to be in the current position and have the flexibility to mentor a student.

    During my practicum experience, I would like to develop and implement a nurse preceptor program. In this program, I would like to develop several classes for experienced nurses that want to become preceptors for new employees and graduate nurses. I believe more needs to be done when it comes to preceptors understanding their role and how they can be successful at meeting the needs of new employees and graduates.

    Summary

    I am excited for the journey ahead. I believe my experience and past education has prepared me to be successful as I pursue my MSN degree. Moreover, as a graduate prepared nurse, Walden will provide me with the knowledge and tools necessary to make a positive impact in the world around me. Since starting back to school is a new experience, especially the online program, I am planning to view webinars and to seek assistance from Writing Center tutors to learn more about APA writing style. My degree completion date is February 2016. I look forward to expanding my knowledge base as a scholar practitioner through Walden University.

    NURS 6001- Foundations of Graduate Study – Professional Development Plan Sample

  • Master of Science in Nursing: Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

    Master of Science in Nursing: Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

    Program of Study Form

    Master of Science in Nursing, BSN Track

    Based on the information that you provided, the following credits may be transferred into your program at Walden University.  This information is
    unofficial
    until all official transcript(s), international evaluation, and course description or syllabus is received. Academic changes in the program you are considering may also influence the final review.  For the most updated information once you start your program, please refer to your degree audit located on your student portal.

    Name:

    Student ID Number:

    Enrollment Date:

    Program:
    Master of Science in Nursing

    Specialization: Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

    Transfer of Credit Maximum:  30 Quarter Credits

    Course Number

    Course Title

    Credit Hours

    Transfer Course

    Core Courses

    (21 credits)

     

    Core Courses: (All core courses must be completed before starting the specialization courses.)

     

     

    NURS 6001N

    Foundations of Graduate Study

    1

     

    NURS 6050N

    Policy and Advocacy for Improving Population Health

    5

     

    NURS 6051N

    Transforming Nursing and Healthcare Through Technology

    5

     

    NURS 6052N

    Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice

    5

     

     

    NURS 6053N

    Interprofessional Organizational and Systems Leadership

    5

     

     

    Specialization Courses

    (40 credits)

    NURS 6501N

    Advanced Pathophysiology

    5

     

    NURS 6521N

    Advanced Pharmacology

    5

     

    NURS 6512N

    Advanced Health Assessment  & Diagnostic Reasoning

    5

     

    NURS 6630N

    Psychopharmacologic Approaches to Treatment of Psychopathology

    5

     

    NURS 6640N

    Psychotherapy with Individuals

    5

     

    NURS 6650N

    Psychotherapy with Groups and Families

    5

     

    NURS 6660N

    PMH Nurse Practitioner Role I: Child and Adolescent

    5

     

       NURS 6670N

    PMH Nurse Practitioner Role II: Adult and Older Adult

    5

     

    Tentative focus for practicum experience:
             

    Total Credits:

     

    Transfer Courses

    Course Number

    Course Title

    Institution

    Grade

    Credits

    NSG 6002

    Adv Nursing II

    South University

     

    4

    NSG 5002

    NSG 6101

    Theoretical Perspectives

    Research Methods

    South University

    South University

     

     

    4

    4

    NSG 5003

    Adv Pathophysiology

    South University

     

    4

    NSG 6005

    Adv Pharmacology

    South University

     

    4

    NSG 5000

    Role of the Adv. Prac Nurse

    South University

     

    4

    Official transcripts are required to award Transfer of Credit.  

    Date

  • Electrolyte Imbalance Case Study

    Electrolyte Imbalance Case Study

    DQ1

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    Share a case study of an electrolyte imbalance from your practice or from the literature. Summarize the case study in 1-2 paragraphs. Then discuss the clinical manifestations of the imbalance, the pathophysiology behind the imbalance, normal cell membrane transport of the electrolyte(s), and any alterations in cell membrane transport caused by the imbalance. How was the electrolyte imbalance resolved? Analyze the case study to determine any areas in which patient or staff education may have helped to prevent the electrolyte imbalance.

    Q2

    A widespread belief is that caffeine has a diuretic effect when consumed and will induce dehydration if used by athletes or those who perform strenuous exercise. Discuss the pathophysiology behind this belief. Share your thoughts on whether you agree or disagree that caffeine can induce dehydration. Support your answer with evidence-based literature.

  • Payer–Patient Mix for a Health Care Organization Case Study Paper

    Payer–Patient Mix for a Health Care Organization Case Study Paper

    Search course materials, including your text and the Internet, to find a spreadsheet program that will assist you in completing this assignment. The spreadsheet and calculations are to be attached at the end of the paper as an appendix after the Reference page.

    Case Study: You are assessing the payer–patient mix for a health care organization. Currently, your payer mix is 40% Medicare, 10% Medicaid, 25% traditional indemnity insurance, 20% managed care, and 5% self-pay patients. Complete the following:

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    Using the most common office visit, CPT code 99214, determine the reimbursement from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (online fee schedule available for Medicare).

    Using the same CPT code, 99214, determine the reimbursement for Medicaid (fee schedules should be available from the individual state).

    Using the same CPT code, 99214, create at least 3 other traditional indemnity insurance reimbursements. If possible, use the actual reimbursement from the insurance carrier. It may be possible to obtain actual reimbursement information from your personal insurance carrier. If the information is not available, assume reimbursement by traditional indemnity insurance is usually 200% reimbursed more than Medicare and Medicaid, and managed care is usually 133% more than Medicare and Medicaid.

    Compose an accounts receivable benchmark from this information showing columns for current, 30–60, 61–90, 90–120, and greater than 120 days.

    Assess the information for areas of improved reimbursement of at least 20% or more.

    Evaluate the options available to change the payer–patient mix with consideration of related legal and ethical issues.

    Propose a best strategy with justification and rationale based on effective decision-making tenets.

    The body of the resultant paper should be 10–12 pages. Spreadsheets demonstrating the accounts receivable analysis will be attached as appendices, and there will be at least 7 relevant peer-reviewed academic or professional references published within the past 5 years. Also attach appropriate fee schedules.

  • NUR 504 Health Care Research Analysis and Utilization Essay Discussions and Assignments

    NUR 504 Health Care Research Analysis and Utilization Essay Discussions and Assignments 

    NUR504 ( all weeks discussions and assignments ) Entire Course

    NUR504  Week 1

    Write a summary of 750-1,000 words that includes the following criteria:

    1. An introduction that explains the focus of the article.

    2. A summary of key points of the article.

    3. A list of the steps taken by nursing to develop and implement an EBP.

    4. Application of the learned information to a practice setting where the student either identifies an EBP that has been applied to your setting or a practice problem that would benefit from the implementation of an EBP.

    5. A clear and concise conclusion.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    You are required to submit this assignment to Turnitin. Refer to the directions in the Student Success Center. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

     

    NUR504  week2

     

    Choose two scholarly, peer-reviewed articles about research studies.

    The articles can be found using the GCU Library or any of the sources recommended in the readings.

    Address the following:

    1. One article must be an example of a qualitative research study; the other must be a quantitative example.

    2. These articles will be utilized for assignments in Modules 3, 4, 6 and 8.

    3. Write a 350-500-word statement which includes:

    4. A description of why each research study is categorized as quantitative or qualitative.

    5. A justification for your selections.

    6. The journal page reference for the research study selected and the reasons why it was selected.

    7. A link to the selected articles or an attached copy of each article.

    APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin

     

    NUR504  week3

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    This is a CLC Assignment.

     

     

    You will be assigned to a CLC group by the instructor.

    Within your group, follow the instructions provided in the CLC Assignment: Evidence-Based Practice Project (EBP).

    Finalize the CLC Agreement.

    CLC Assignment: Evidence-Based Project (EBP)

    Group work has benefits and liabilities. Everyone assigned to a CLC is expected to equally participate in the work in terms of time and quality of effort. The assignment should be apportioned to make the best use of the strengths of individual team members. Some of you are natural leaders. Your strengths can be your greatest liabilities. No one wants to be bossed around no matter how skilled the boss. Honest communication is critical to effective group work. The best way to avoid conflict is to set very clear expectations. Then, if someone does not do what is expected, he or she can be referred to the original agreement rather than have the confrontation become personal.

    At the end of the project, students will have an opportunity to evaluate each other. These evaluations will be taken into consideration when grading individuals within the group. The grade will be given for the project as compared to the rubric for evaluation. Depending on your evaluations, individual grades will be equal to or less than the overall grade. Course faculty are able to observe the process in the CLC forum. If your work takes place outside the forum, this information will be absent. Be certain, even if you communicate via e-mail, phone, or face-to-face, to record the communication in the CLC forum.

    NOTE:
    The final course of your program will require you to develop and implement an EBP guideline. This is your opportunity to learn the process and perhaps even identify an area of interest. Your choice of a topic for the capstone course should be related to your area of specialty. Each course you take will provide you with the opportunity to investigate theory and empirical literature to identify the relevant evidence you will need to complete this project. The more effort you expend now to learn this process, the easier it will be for you to complete the program efficiently.

    Topic 1:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Agreement

    1) Check into your CLC group.

    a) Describe your prior experience with evidence-based practice (EBP) includingparticipation in developing EBP guidelines or protocols for changing practice.

    CLC Agreement

    1) Review the CLC Agreement

    a) Choose one member totransfer the CLC Agreement to the CLC forum, input the CLC’s responses for all sections of the Agreement, and submit the CLC Agreement.

    b) Each member should provide their contact information on the CLC Agreement and decide what tasks in the Project Management Specifics section they will be responsible for.

    c) In the CLC Forum, discuss and provide responses for each component of the CLC Agreement. The CLC Group Review Process will be completed at the end of your project.

    d) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working in a team environment.

    2) Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    3) Complete the CLC agreement, except for the CLC Group Review Process.

    4) Submit the completed CLC Agreement to the instructor at the end of Topic 2.

    Topic 2:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Agreement.

    Brainstorm: Initiate conversation regarding potential topics of interest.

    1) This should be a nursing related problem, that is, a problem related to nursing practice, advance practice, leadership, or education. .

    2) Identify several topics of interest and have individual group members do a quick survey of the literature to be sure that there is evidence available.

    3) In order to develop a guideline/protocol, you will need credible resources. Read pages 29-34 for guidance in identifying sources of evidence.

    a) The course readings include all of the information needed to complete this project. Chapters 1 and 2 provided the necessary information regarding EBP and how to find evidence. Chapter 5 provides strategies for locating credible information. The sooner these chapters are read carefully, with the project in mind, the easier it will be.

    4) Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    Topic 3:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Identification of Clinical Question

    1) Refer to Figure 2.2 in the textbook for the model you will use to complete this project.

    a. Note that you will not complete the entire process in this model, you will reach the step entitled,Pilot the change in practice.

    2) As a group, finalize your choice of topic.

    a. Review the literature regarding clinical problems presented in the previous topic in order to ensure that there is adequate evidence for your choice.

    b. State your topic in the form of a problem statement and a foreground question.

    c. The course readings include all of the information you need to complete this project.

    d. Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    3) Choose one team member to submit the completed assignment and initial reference list to the instructor by the end of Topic4.

    Topic 4:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Literature Search/Appraisal of Evidence

    1) UseFigure 2.1, Evidence hierarchy pyramid, inthe textbook as your guide for the levels of evidence in your reference list.

    2) Locate case studies, relevant clinical articles written by experts, research articles,, evidence based guidelines and protocolsand theory that may guide the identification of appropriate solutions. This can include the articles reviewed from topic 3. Note, not all theories will have research that allows them to have a level assigned to them. This does not mean they are not good theories.

    3) Appraise the evidence using the guidelines provided on pages 37-40 in the textbook.

    a. Use these guidelines to discard references that are untrustworthy or irrelevant.

    b. Use Box 2.2 to help with this decision-making process.

    4) Use the following to organize the evidence by commonalities and/or contrary findings:

    a. Chapter 5in the textbook provides information regarding how to synthesize the article findings.

    b. Use the EBP Project Evaluation tool located in resources to consolidate and present the findings

    5) Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    Topic 5:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Literature Search/Appraisal of Evidence

    1) Continue with the articles used inTopic 4.

    2) Complete the Synthesis Table for the evidence and variables for the guideline.

    a. Limit the articles to no more than ten; two per student in the CLC group would be reasonable.

    b. A true proposal would require a comprehensive review of the literature and inclusion of all relevant works.

    3) Record all communications in the CLC Forum.

    Topic 6:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Develop Clinical Guideline and Implementation Plan

    1) Initiate work on developing a guideline or protocol based on your search of the literature.

    2) Consider how to implement the intervention to test the protocol.

    3) Identify potential barriers and describe strategies to gain cooperation from individuals who will be implementing the change.

    4) Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    Topic 7:

    Collaborative Learning Community: EBP Development Guidelines and Implementation Plan

    1. Complete the protocol and write the plan to pilot the change in practice.

    2. The Clinical Guidelines should include the problem statement, EBP question, literature review, along with all the tables used to arrive at the conclusion (can be appendices), the clinical protocol, and the implementation plan.. There is no specific template for this guideline/assignment.

    3. The Implementation Plan for the protocol should include a timeline with criteria for evaluating the outcomes.

    4. Use APA style headings for each section with subheadings as appropriate.

    a. References should include all documents used for literature review along with sources used to guide the process.

    1. Record all communication in the CLC Forum.

    6. Submit the completed assignment to the instructor on the last day of Topic 7 and have one CLC member post the completed assignment all together in Topic 8 discussion forum.

     

    Address the following:

    1. Write one research summary that uses a quantitative research design.

    2. Write one research summary that uses a qualitative research design.

    3. Each summary should be 250-500 words and should follow the template, Summarize Research Articles.

    4. Use APA Level Heading 2 to separate the distinct parts of the study.

    These article summaries will form the basis of the Critique of Research Studies Parts 1-3 assignments in modules 4, 6, and 8.

    Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

     

    NUR 504 Summarize Research Articles

    Directions: Use the templates below when summarizing your research articles. Include a cover page, and start a new page for each article summary. Use level 1 and 2 headings when composing the summaries to separate distinct parts.

    Title of Quantitative Article

    (Example of text: This article was authored by Watson and James and published in the Journal of Nursing Research in 2008. This article was selected as an example of a quasi-experimental design.The model summary selected for this paper is found on page 90 to 91of the textbook.This is a summary of a quasi-experimental study in which though there is a comparison group; subjects were not randomly assigned to groups. The research article being summarized also is an experiment that used a comparison group without randomization.)

    Problem Statement

    Statement of Purpose

    Research Question(s)/Hypothesis

    Study Methods

    Key Findings

    Citation

    Title of Qualitative Article

    (Example of text:Ramirez (2008) studied adolescent depression and the influence of significant adults on the course of the depression.The model summary utilized is found on page 91of the textbook. It was selected because it is an example of a grounded theory study as is the article selected.)

    Problem Statement

    Statement of Purpose

    Research Question(s)

    Method

    Key Findings

    Citation

     

    NUR 504 week4 – NUR 504 Health Care Research Analysis and Utilization Essay Discussions and Assignments 

     

    This is a CLC assignment.

    Follow the instructions provided in “CLC Assignment: Evidence-Based Project (EBP).”

    Utilize the Synthesis Table, Table of Evidence and EBA Project Evaluation Tool to complete your CLC assignment. Submit these documents in Topic 5 as the CLC assignment.

    APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

    Synthesis Table Example

    Synthesis Table Example

    Name of Article Name of Article Name of Article Name of Article

    Levels of Evidence

    Study Design

    Variable to be studied

    Variable to be studied

    Variable to be studied

    Compare template above to my table below. At a glance you can see the names of the most important articles I choose, the level of evidence of that study, what the design was, and what variables were important to know about in each article. As you study the table, the reader can clearly see more studies in support of BiPAP than IS along with other information that would be of interest to the provider to support standards of care.

    Table 2 Synthesis of IS and NIPPV Evidence /Types of Surgery

    Follow the instructions provided in Critique of Research Studies Instructions.

    Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

     

     

    Critique of Research Studies Instructions

    Directions:

    Complete a critique of the quantitative and qualitative articles that were submitted in Module 3.

    This assignment will be completed in three parts. Refer to the information below as a guide to the information that should be included in each part.

    Follow the guidelines for the quantitative and qualitative article critiques in Chapter 5, Box 5.2, pages 112-114 and Box 5.3, pages 115-117 of the textbook.

    1) Utilize a central heading to indicate that what follows is the critique of the articles.

    2) The side headings of the critique for each article should follow the headings in Box 5.2 and 5.3.

    3) Note that within these BASIC guidelines, there are additional references to Detailed Critiquing Guidelines found in various boxes in chapters focused on the various elements of a research study report. Use these to expand the research study and to learn specific terminology appropriate to the critique of research.

    When turning in the final submission, please put in the the following order: Quantitative Article Critique, Qualitative Article Critique, References (should include the two articles, the text, and any other additional sources).

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 1: Due Module 4

    For Part 1 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Title • Title

    • Abstract • Abstract

    • Introduction • Introduction

    o Statement of the problem o Statement of the problem

    o Hypotheses or research questions o Research questions

    o Literature review o Literature review

    o Conceptual/theoretical framework o Conceptual underpinnings

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 2: Due Module 6

    For Part 2 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Method • Method

    o Protection of human rights o Protection of participants’ rights

    o Research design o Research design and research tradition

    o Population and sample o Sample and setting

    o Data collection and measurement o Data collection

    o Procedures o Procedures

    o Enhancement of trustworthiness

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 3: Due Module 8

    For Part 3 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Results • Results

    o Data analysis o Data analysis

    o Findings o Findings

    • Discussion o Theoretical integrations

    o Interpretation of findings • Discussion

    o Implications/recommendations o Interpretation of the findings

    • Global Issues o Implications/recommendations

    o Presentation • Global Issues

    o Researcher credibility o Presentation

    o Summary assessment o Researcher credibility

    o Summary assessment

     

    NUR504 week5

     

    This is a CLC assignment.

    Follow the instructions provided in CLC Assignment: Evidence-Based Project (EBP).

    Utilize the Synthesis Table, Table of Evidence and EBA Project Evaluation Tool to complete your CLC assignment. Submit these documents for this weeks CLC assignment.

    While APA format is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected and in-text citations and references should be presented using APA documentation guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

    Synthesis Table Example

    Name of Article Name of Article Name of Article Name of Article

    Levels of Evidence

    Study Design

    Variable to be studied

    Variable to be studied

    Variable to be studied

    Compare template above to my table below. At a glance you can see the names of the most important articles I choose, the level of evidence of that study, what the design was, and what variables were important to know about in each article. As you study the table, the reader can clearly see more studies in support of BiPAP than IS along with other information that would be of interest to the provider to support standards of care.

    Table 2 Synthesis of IS and NIPPV Evidence /Types of Surgery

     

    NUR504 week6

     

    Follow the instructions provided in Critique of Research Studies Instructions.

    Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin

    Critique of Research Studies Instructions

    Directions:

    Complete a critique of the quantitative and qualitative articles that were submitted in Topic 3.

    This assignment will be completed in three parts. Refer to the information below as a guide to the information that should be included in each part.

    Follow the guidelines for the quantitative and qualitative article critiques in Chapter 5, Box 5.2, pages 112-114 and Box 5.3, pages 115-117 of the textbook or the Research Critique Additional Template Resource.

    1) Utilize a central heading to indicate that what follows is the critique of the articles.

    2) The side headings of the critique for each article should follow the headings in Box 5.2 and 5.3.

    3) Note that within these BASIC guidelines, there are additional references to Detailed Critiquing Guidelines found in various boxes in chapters focused on the various elements of a research study report. Use these to expand the research study and to learn specific terminology appropriate to the critique of research.

    When turning in the final submission, please put in thefollowing order: Quantitative Article Critique, Qualitative Article Critique, References (should include the two articles, the text, and any other additional sources).

     

    NUR504 week7 – NUR 504 Health Care Research Analysis and Utilization Essay Discussions and Assignments 

     

    This is a CLC assignment.

    Follow the instructions provided “CLC Assignment: Evidence-Based Project (EBP).”

    Utilize the Synthesis Table, Table of Evidence, and EBA Project Evaluation Tool to complete your CLC assignment. Submit these documents at the completion of the CLC assignment.

    While APA format is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected and in-text citations and references should be presented using APA documentation guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment

     

    NUR-504: Table of Evidence

    Study 1 Study 2 Study 3 Study 4 Study 5

    Author

    Study title

    Research Questions

    Design

    Setting/Sample

    Methods: intervention/instruments

    Analysis

    Key findings

    Recommendations

    How this supports EBP/Capstone

    EBP Project Evaluation

     

    NUR504 week8

     

    Follow the instructions provided in Critique of Research Studies instructions.

    When turning in the final submission, please put in the following order: Quantitative Article Critique, Qualitative Article Critique, References (should include the two articles, the text, and any other additional sources).

    Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment.

    You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin, unless otherwise directed by your instructor. If so directed, refer to the Student Success Center for directions. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

    Critique of Research Studies Instructions

    Directions:

    Complete a critique of the quantitative and qualitative articles that were submitted in Topic 3.

    This assignment will be completed in three parts. Refer to the information below as a guide to the information that should be included in each part.

    Follow the guidelines for the quantitative and qualitative article critiques in Chapter 5, Box 5.2, pages 112-114 and Box 5.3, pages 115-117 of the textbook or the Research Critique Additional Template Resource.

    1) Utilize a central heading to indicate that what follows is the critique of the articles.

    2) The side headings of the critique for each article should follow the headings in Box 5.2 and 5.3.

    3) Note that within these BASIC guidelines, there are additional references to Detailed Critiquing Guidelines found in various boxes in chapters focused on the various elements of a research study report. Use these to expand the research study and to learn specific terminology appropriate to the critique of research.

    When turning in the final submission, please put in thefollowing order: Quantitative Article Critique, Qualitative Article Critique, References (should include the two articles, the text, and any other additional sources).

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 1: Due Topic 4

    For Part 1 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Title • Title

    • Abstract • Abstract

    • Introduction • Introduction

    o Statement of the problem o Statement of the problem

    o Hypotheses or research questions o Research questions

    o Literature review o Literature review

    o Conceptual/theoretical framework o Conceptual underpinnings

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 2: Due Topic 6

    For Part 2 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Method • Method

    o Protection of human rights o Protection of participants’ rights

    o Research design o Research design and research tradition

    o Population and sample o Sample and setting

    o Data collection and measurement o Data collection

    o Procedures o Procedures

    o Enhancement of trustworthiness

    Critique of Research Studies – Part 3: Due Topic 8

    For Part 3 of the critique, focus only on the following segments for each article:

    Quantitative Qualitative

    • Results • Results

    o Data analysis o Data analysis

    o Findings

    o Reliability and Validity o Findings

    • Discussion o Theoretical integrations

    o Interpretation of findings • Discussion

    o Implications/recommendations o Interpretation of the findings

    • Global Issues o Implications/recommendations

    o Presentation • Global Issues

    o Researcher credibility o Presentation

    o Summary assessment o Researcher credibility

    o Summary assessment

    NUR 504 Health Care Research Analysis and Utilization Essay Discussions and Assignments

  • Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay

    Although structural therapy and strategic therapy are both used in family therapy, these therapeutic approaches have many differences in theory and application. As you assess families and develop treatment plans, you must consider these differences and their potential impact on clients. For this Assignment, as you compare structural and strategic family therapy, consider which therapeutic approach you might use with your own client families.

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    Learning Objectives

    Students will:

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy

    Create structural family maps

    Justify recommendations for family therapy

    To prepare:

    Review this week’s Learning Resources and reflect on the insights they provide on structural and strategic family therapies.

    Refer to Gerlach (2015) in this week’s Learning Resources for guidance on creating a structural family map.

    The Assignment

    In a 2- to 3-page paper, address the following:

    Summarize the key points of both structural family therapy and strategic family therapy.

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy, noting the strengths and weaknesses of each.

    Provide an example of a family in your practicum using a structural family map. Note: Be sure to maintain HIPAA regulations.

    Recommend a specific therapy for the family, and justify your choice using the Learning Resources.

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay

     

    Structural and Strategic Family Therapies sample essay

    Name

    Institution

    Structural and Strategic Family Therapies

    Family therapy is a significant component of psychotherapy aimed at investigating and instigating appropriate changes for the welfare of a family. Although therapists have a wide array of models to employ in their work, a greater emphasis and theoretical development have focused on structural and strategic therapy models. Consequently, this paper provides an analysis of the two models highlighting their underlying similarities and differences, finally, an example and justification of one model application will be provided.

    Structural family therapy

    Structural family therapy is premised on refining self-esteem among individuals and family networks. According to Nichols and Tafuri (2013), a structural model emphasizes on intervention techniques aimed primarily at changing the family members perception in diagnosing and treating the dysfunction. Further, Williams, (2016)), argues that in a diagnosis an underlying dysfunction, a therapist can utilize a family structure map to determine the root cause, after which an integrative therapeutic approach is initiated. In this regard, structural family therapy entails analyzing how interactions between family members fuel a specific dysfunction and realign the family perception. The fundamental tenet of this model is that by retaining a balance in the structural interaction, the problem is solved. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    Strategic family therapy

    On the other hand, strategic family therapy is centered on a planned problem-solving approach to address a dysfunction. According to Lindstrom, Filges, and Jorgensen (2015), in addressing the underlying problem, the model embarks in the provision of directives, which assist in diagnosing the condition. Moreover, the family members are involved in facilitating a behavioral change in the victim by eliminating unfavorable contacts. In the case of a relapse in maladaptive interactions, Lindstrom, Filges, and Jorgensen, 2015 observes that the patients’ relatives are advised to engage in pernicious behaviors thus facilitating improved interactions

    Models Compared

    In comparison, the two models are centered on facilitating behavioral change, improved communication, and elimination of dysfunctional interactions through the family network. As such, the main objective of both models is the elimination of maladaptive practice affecting an individual and their families. Moreover, Schwartz, Muir and Brown, (2012) observe that both models although employing different techniques, they objectively change the family structure thus maintaining the appropriate family balance. However, Sheehan, and Friedlander (2015), argue that while the models might harbor similarities, it is the role of the family therapist to determine the model of choice while diagnosing and solving the problem. Finally, Schwartz, Muir and Brown, (2012), that both models have been used effectively to address behavioral problems among the youths.

    Key Differences and weakness

    The key difference in both models revolves around the approach employed in facilitating a change in the family system. According to Schwartz, Muir and Brown (2012), structural family planning is focused on changing the dysfunctional family structure. However, the model has been criticized as disregarding the basic family structure in nuclear families. On the other hand, strategic family planning centers on a relational strategy in enacting a family change which has been criticized as narrow, and limiting the freedom of the families involved

    Example of a family in practicum using a structural family map

    A case in example to explore the application of family therapy is provided below. Employing the structural family map, the case can be presented as shown in below.

    In this regard, the family hierarchy seemed mixed up with the mother seemingly highly involved albeit a controlling child, however, although the father was available there was little or no cooperation among the parents. However, the underlying problem was that the parents had been unable to control their teenage son who had developed outrageous behavior, including taking drugs skipping school and petty theft habits. Additionally, their older son was highly perturbed by the indiscipline of her sister and was always in conflict with her. Further, the son had elevated his domination and had started criticizing the parents for their inability to foster discipline. Apparently, the father had resigned placing the blame on the mother for the daughter’s actions.

    Therapy Recommendation For the family

    The best therapeutic approach for this case would be the structural family therapy. According to Sheehan, and Friedlander (2015), The efficacy of structural family therapy emanates from its ability to allow a therapist to incorporate case specific creativity while retaining the core therapy needs. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. As such, this model capitalizes on the structure of the family interactions while continually enhancing necessary changes until the optimal results are obtained.

    Justification of the model

    The structural therapy model is most suited for our case, since it is apparent that the overall relationships between the family members are deeply dented. In this regard, the structural therapy model would successfully rebuild an interdependent relationship between the parents since its core strategy is codified in analyzing how the dysfunction of the family coalitions fuels the underlying problem (Schwartz, Muir & Brown, 2012). Further, since the structural approach involves all the family members in its analysis, it is best suited in cases whereby varying factors may be contributing to the visible problem.

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    References

    Lindstrom, M., Filges, T., & Jorgensen, A. K. (2014). Brief Strategic Family Therapy for Young People in Treatment for Drug Use. 
    Research on Social Work Practice,25
    (1), 61-80. doi:10.1177/1049731514530003

    Nichols, M., & Tafuri, S. (2013). Techniques of Structural Family Assessment: A Qualitative Analysis of How Experts Promote a Systemic Perspective. 
    Family Process,52
    (2), 207-215. doi:10.1111/famp.12025. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    Schwartz, S. J., Muir, J. A., & Brown, C. H. (2012). Brief strategic family therapy: An intervention to reduce adolescent risk behavior. 
    Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice,1
    (2), 134-145. doi:10.1037/a0029002

    Sheehan, A. H., & Friedlander, M. L. (2015). Therapeutic Alliance and Retention in Brief Strategic Family Therapy: A Mixed-Methods Study. 
    Journal of Marital and Family Therapy,41
    (4), 415-427. doi:10.1111/jmft.12113

    Williams, A. E. (2016). The Viability of Structural Family Therapy in the Twenty-first Century: An Analysis of Key Indicators. 
    Contemporary Family Therapy,38
    (3), 255-261. doi:10.1007/s10591-016-9383-9. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    Lesson 5 of 7 
     – evolve a high-nurturance family

    Use Structural Maps to

    Manage Your Family Well
    Basic Premises
     
    and Examples
    By Peter K. 
    Gerlach
    , MSW

    Member, 
    NSRC Experts Council

    site intro
    > 
    course outline
    , Lesson 5 
    tasks
     or 
    links
    , 
    search
    , 
    chat
    , or 
    prior page
     > here

    The Web address of this article is 
    http://sfhelp.org/fam/map.htm

    Updated  09-22-2015

    Clicking 
    underlined links
     here will open a new window. Other links will open  an informational popup, so please turn off your browser’s popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit Web site. If your playback device doesn’t support Javascript, the popups may not display. Follow underlined links 
    after
     finishing this article to avoid getting lost.

    This is one of a series of lesson-5 articles 
    on how
     to 
    evolve a high-nurturance family.The article introduces a powerful tool for understanding how your family is “built” – “structural mapping.” It may look complicated, but if you experiment with it, you’ll find that it’s easy to use.

    The article defines family structure, summarizes some basic premises, shows you how to map the structure of any family, and proposes baseline ‘maps” of healthy biological families.. A related article shows how to map typical multi-home 
    stepfamily structures.

    This mapping tool can help you answer questions like…

    “
    Who
     has the power in our home and family, including dead people and non-relatives?”

    “
    Who’s
    in charge of each of our homes?” Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    “
    Who
     is aligned and who is conflicted?”

    “
    Is
     anyone excluded from full family membership? By Whom? Why?”

    “
    Do
     we have major communication blocks in and between our several homes?”

    “
    How
     does our family structure react to crises, major conflicts, and membership changes?

    This article assumes
     you’re familiar with…

    the 
    intro
     to this Web site and the 
    premises
     underlying it

    self-improvement Lessons 
    1 thru 4

    these 
    Q&A items on families

    these 
    traits
     of a high-nurturance family

    how to make and use a family 
    genogram

      
    About Family Structure

    Here, a 
    family
    means a group of people with genetic, legal, and social bonds who depend on each other for inclusion, identity, companionship, support, procreation, security and stability. This can include dead and distant relatives, special friends and professional consultants, a Higher Power, neighbors, teachers, coaches, baby sitters, and perhaps influential mentors and media figures. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    Structure
     
    describes how something is built, like a house, novel, sailboat, or government. Structures range from stable to unstable and effective to flawed, depending on what they’re designed to do. 
    Family structure
     refers to:

    Who’s included and excluded from the family;

    Who’s in chargeof each home or group of related homes, if anyone. Whose needs and behaviors cause the main decisions in calm and troubled times?

    Relationship bonds and 
    boundaries, 
    or lack of them;

    The 
    roles and rules 
    that govern how members’ needs get met – or don’t;

    Family-member alliances and antagonisms; and …

    Communication 
    blocks 
    in and between people and homes.

    Structural mapping is a visual tool. It can help you identify and validate what’s 
    healthy
    about your family, and illuminate structural problems that lower your 
    nurturance level.
     The structural mapping scheme outlined here uses  some basic ideas about family functioning
    .
     See if you agree with each of these beliefs, and add your own:

     
    Premises

    1)  A 
    family’s core purpose is to fill all 
    adults’ 
    and 
    children’s
     
    needs
    . A common key need is for a safe haven, where every
     
    member feels consistently accepted, valued, respected, supported, and encouraged to develop and use their unique talents.

    Families that don’t fill all their members’ key needs consistently can be called low nurturance or dysfunctional. The more of 
    these factors
     that exist, the higher the nurturance level. Levels vary over time with structural and environmental changes.

    2) The 
    main
     
    factors
     
    determining a home’s or a family’s nurturance level are…

    whether the resident adults are psychologically 
    wounded 
    or not, and…

    whether they’re 
    self 
    and 
    mutually 
    aware and 
    knowledgeable;

    how healthy the family’s 
    grieving policy 
    is; and…

    whether the adults are motivated and able to 
    communicate 
    and 
    problem-solve 

    From my clinical experience since 1979, I believe many or most typical adults have survived early-childhood abandonment, neglect, and abuse (trauma), and have 
    inherited 
    significant psychological wounds. Few people – including family-life professionals – are aware of this, and/or they don’t know what it 
    means 
    or what to 
    do 
    about it. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    Premise 3) 
    All families experience local or chronic 
    stress 
    over surface issues like these:

    family 
    membership
    (inclusion and exclusion)

    boundaries
    (missing, weak, or rigid; violations; and conflicts)

    roles
    (unclear, unstable, inappropriate, and/or conflicting),

    relationship 
    rules and consequences
    (unclear, conflicting, inconsistent, and appropriate or not);

    adapting to
    and stabilizing after systemic and environmental 
    changes
    .

          Premise 4) 
    The key relationship in a family that includes minor kids should be between mates, vs. an adult and a child or other adults (like grandparent-parent) or two ex mates. In resolving family problems, mates should consistently put their 
    integrities 
    and 
    wholistic health 
    first, their relationship second, and all else third – except in emergencies.

    5)
      Family members (like you) can proactively improve their family’s structure and system by taking and applying this online self-improvement 
    course.

    Notice your reaction
     to these premises. If you don’t agree with them, what do 
    you
    believe?

    To use this visual tool, your family adults need some…

      
    Structural-mapping 
    Symbols

    Family-structural maps use symbols to show how members relate to each other. In this article, I’ll use the generic letters below. You can use these letters, your family-members’ names or initials, cartoon figures, faces, or any other meaningful symbols.

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    Be creative: doing these maps can be 
    fun
    , as well as instructive! Consider using colored markers or pens, too – whatever makes the diagrams clearer for everyone. Try to see the big picture and theme, to minimize getting boggled by all these symbols. Once you 
    try
     them, they’re surprisingly easy…

    Map Symbol

    Stands for current nuclear-family member:

    P, M
     
    ,
     
    F, …

    Living Parent, Mother, and Father

    DP, DM, DF

    Dead Parent, Mother, Father

    M
    A  
    F
    A 
        M
    W  
    F
    W

    Addicted or psychologically-wounded Mother or Father

    C
    1 
    , C
    2 
    ,    T
    1 
    , T
    2 
     

    Dependent (minor) Children and Teens

    [P], [M] or [S];

    A [dead] or [absent] and still 
    psychologically-
    important Parent, Mother, or Sibling … (e.g. an aborted, stillborn, or grown child). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    P<<>>C

    Conflicted Parent and Child

    [HP], {God}, [Allah]

    The Higher Power/s that significantly influence one or more family members, if any.

    R
    1 
    , GM, …

    Key Relative “1” or a powerful 
    G
    rand
    m
    other, or …

    Fr
    1 
    , or Pr,
     
    or …

    Important
     
    Friend “1”, or P
    r
    ofessional person (priest, counselor, …)

    (P
     
    or
     
    (C

    An excluded or rejected Parent or Child.

    P
    1 
    || P
    2 

    Two parents with ineffective verbal communications.

    (P+C
    1 
    ) or  (C
    1
    +C
    2
    )

    Psychologically over-involved
     
    (enmeshed 
    or
     
    codependent) 
    Parent and Child “1”, or enmeshed Children “1” and “2.”

     

    “__________”

    and

    ” _  _  _  _  _”

    Family 
    responsibility
     lines. Put people above the line who have the most consistent impact in directing current household residents’ feelings, actions, and attention. Ideally, all resident parents would be always above the line and minor kids below.

           
    Dashed responsibility lines signify generally open adult-child communications. A solid line means communications are blocked (people above and below the line don’t disclose honestly, hear well, or problem-solve effectively). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.

    F<<||<>||<>>||<<<   F A ——— Mom has legal and physical custody, and controls her home (is above the line). Arrows show regular child visitation with their addicted  F ather, who is in charge of his home when the kids come to stay; but communications with his kids are blocked (solid line). Ongoing two-way hostility, poor communications, and conflicts between bioparents, with the kids caught in the middle. No significantly intrusive or dependent relatives        There are  many  variations of this two-home  divorcing  biofamily, considering who’s in charge in each home; the numbers, ages, and “parentification” of older kids (i.e. being above the parental responsibility line); the availability and involvement of nurturing kin; and how the “sending” home restructures if some of the kids go visit, but some stay. The custodial bioparent is often overwhelmed, and may “promote” an older child  above the line to co-control the home. Or s/he may hire day-care or live-in help (who should be included in the structural map). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. If you divorced, what did (or does)  your  two-home biofamily structure look like? Did (does) it have  several  structures? Who was in charge of each home when the kids were there? Recap This Lesson-5 article defines “family” and “family structure,” and offers several basic premises about families. It shows typical family-mapping symbols, and illustrates how to diagram (map) the structure of high-nurturance  (functional) and low-nurturance biofamilies. Coupled with  family-systems  knowledge, structural mapping is a tool that can help healthy, informed adult members visualize and discuss how their nuclear or extended family is “built” – and identify and solve structural problems. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. If you want to map a multi-home nuclear  step family, see this  article .       Pause, breathe, and reflect  – why did you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what  do  you need? Who’s  answering  these questions – your  true Self,  or  ”someone else”?   T his article was very helpful  somewhat helpful  not helpful       Prior page  /   Lesson 5  /   Print page site intro   /   course outline   /   site search   /   glossary   /   chat   /   contact Summarize of the key points Structural family therapy Applying unbalancing techniques, aiding individual family members to reframe perceptions, family mapping, joining with the family during sessions, and presenting the dysfunction as a metaphor are core intervention methods employed in structural family therapy (Nichols & Tafuri, 2013). Applying these techniques, a therapist can diagnose the dysfunction and aid the family in restructuring, which allows the process to develop structure and improved esteem within both the individuals and family network (Nichols & Tafuri, 2013). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. For example, if a therapist is working with a family that has an addiction problem, he or she may choose to use a family structure map to analyze various coalitions to interpret the underlying cause of the addiction (McAdams et al., 2016; Nichols & Tafuri, 2013). The therapist, in this case, objectifies the addiction to detach it from the affected family member and realigns the spousal coalition to strengthen the family’s center of power to combat the influence of the dependency (Nichols & Tafuri, 2013). Strategic family therapy Strategic family therapy focuses on a set of planned, practical, and problem-focused strategies to address dysfunctional behaviors and familial structures that are associated with or contribute to the underlying problems (Lindstrom, Filges, & Jorgensen, 2015; Szapocznik, Schwartz, Muir, & Brown, 2012). The unique or core fundamental approaches of strategic family therapy include providing directives, assessing ordeals, and therapeutic paradoxes during interventions. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. A Therapeutic paradox is a tactic used to engage family members to evaluate unfavorable interactions and to redirect efforts into different interactions or behaviors (Lindstrom, Filges, & Jorgensen, 2015). Directives serve as precise instructions for the family members to enact to facilitate change, whereas ordeals are behavioral prescriptions that direct the family to engage in pernicious behaviors when maladaptive interactions return (Lindstrom, Filges, & Jorgensen, 2015; Szapocznik, Schwartz, Muir, & Brown, 2012). BUY A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE Models Contrasted and Compared In comparison, the goals of structural and strategic family therapy share similarities of altering the family network via methods of behavior modification, communication enhancement, and disruption and restructuring dysfunctional interactions. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. In both models, the desired outcome is a change in maladaptive patterns that affect both the individuals and family unit. Assuming that changing the structure to recognize and disrupt dysfunction within the person and the family structure, a proper balance will be achieved and family homeostasis returned. Therapists are usually not dedicated to a particular model. Hybrid therapies like Brief Strategic Family Therapy, which incorporates both structural and strategic theories along with intervention are sound methods to engage families coping with adolescent substance abuse and behavioral dysfunction (Robbins et al., 2012; Szapocznik, Schwartz, Muir, & Brown, 2012). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. Key Similarities A fair comparison of the theoretical approaches of both models is the intervention strategies both employ. In both models, key therapeutic techniques include joining with the family system and assisting the family in restructuring the family dynamic. It is important to state that although these models were developed to combat families with dysfunctional youth, therapists have successfully applied both models to clients outside this demographic. Key Differences and weakness In contrast to the similarities both models share, there are also fundamental differences. A primary difference between structural family therapy and strategic family therapy is the method in which each model applies changes to the family system. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. Structural family therapy models assert that relational interactions become altered by focusing on changing the dysfunctional family structure, whereas strategic family therapy models state that family structure will change organically once the relational strategies become modified. Criticisms Of The structural Theory  De-emphasizes emotional lives • Biases on appropriate family structure that is “western” nuclear family model • Cross Cultural considerations are needed Among the criticisms leveled at strategic therapy are that it involves the taking of too many risks, that it is deceptive, that it is controlling and manipulative, that it is disrespectful, and that it is superficial and narrow. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.   Family Therapy Introduction The family as the primary socialization agent has the capability to influence the behavior of individual members of the unit. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. As such, therapists in recognition of this fact have developed various therapies embedded in the family member’s interactions as a means to address individual problems. Consequently, this paper divulges on family therapies centering on the comparison between the structural and strategic family therapies. Structural Family Therapy The structural family therapy is premised on the assertion that psychological problem within the family lineage contributes to the transfer of the eminent problem primarily because of confused hierarchies. Moreover, Gurman (2014) attribute symptom formation to family members interactions patterns. As such, to find a solution, the family members are expected to explore the symptoms with regard to their interactions. According to Todd (2015), structural family therapist attributes the existence of individual problems to family instability. Moreover, in diagnosing the problem, Gurman (2014) observes that the therapist examine the family structure as a complete dyad, comprised of several subsystems. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. Further, Kocet and Herlihy (2014), assert that the existing boundaries within the family structure ought to be clear, rigid and diffuse. In the diagnosing the problem, the model advocates for clear boundaries within the family. Gurman (2014) observes that, clear family boundaries promote communication among the members thus discouraging autonomy and also encourages a defined hierarchy. Further, according to Todd (2015), the model provides a framework to rebuild boundaries and interactions within the family structure. Strategic Family Therapy The approach employed by this model involves giving directives and indirect suggestions in treating the problem. According to Todd (2015), the family therapist designs a strategy to solve a specific problem. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. As such, in implementing change, Gladding (2012), observes that the therapist needs to pinpoint the maladaptive behaviors (symptoms) in the family and focus on emphasizing the family’s strengths. Additionally, Todd (2015), asserts that the model assumes that adoption of a change in the routine behavior facilitates a natural change in the maladaptive behavior thus promoting normalcy. Lastly, Sexton and Lebow (2015) observe that the model is effective in treating problems relating to substance abuse and adolescent psychological disorders. Notable Similarities The models are codified in the systemic theories and emphasize circular causality in treating the problem. According to Gurman (2014), in circular causality, one person actions influences behavioral change in the other. Additionally, both models use similar mechanisms in facilitating change including the restructuring of the family structure. Finally, strategic and structural therapies attribute progression of symptoms to a defective family structure. In solving the problem, both models utilize family mapping within the family structure. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. BUY A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE Notable Differences Despite their shared similarities, the models have conspicuous differences. For instance, Sexton and Lebow (2015), observe that in the strategic model, the therapist has a dominant role in facilitating the treatment process. As such, the therapist’s role is considered essential since it involves, provision of directives. On the other hand, a structural family therapist has a flexible and detached role (Gurman, 2014). As a result the strategic model is seen as dictatorial while the strategic model is considered to be less manipulative (Wilcoxon, Remley, & Gladding, 2013). Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. Additionally, strategic family therapy has a primary focus on the nuclear family and is criticized for dismissing multiculturalism. On the other hand, structural family therapy not only focuses on restructuring the nuclear family but also recognizes the extended family in facilitating family functioning. This attribute has been argued as enhancing the efficacy of the model. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay. Case study For our case study we have a family which will be referred as the K’s family comprised of a two parents, a step father and mother of two children. The eldest child is a teenage male aged 16 years while the lastborn child is a girl aged 10. Notably, derived from the structural family map, K’s family interactions can be represented as shown below. In this regard, as depicted in our structure the conspicuous attributes include the involved mother and the father albeit blocked interactions between them and the children. However, a closer review of the family illustrates that K’s biological father although he had good relation with the children he was abusive to the mother which contributed to their divorce three years ago. Since the divorce, the children rarely saw their biological father and the mother had gotten overly indulged in her work including working the night shift for several days a week. Moreover, the mother got married to a police officer who has seemingly little communication and limited connection with the children. However, the underlying problem springs from recent detachment of the son and increasing hostility to the stepfather and mother. Further, the daughter has also exhibited growing indiscipline both in school and at home, characterized by bulling and stealing from other students. Nonetheless, the children have retained a bond amongst themselves. Suggested intervention For this case, the most appropriate intervention would be the strategic family therapy owing to its emphasis on emergent symptoms and solutions. According to Gurman (2014), strategic family therapy derives its strength from its skeptical approach of all the previously enacted solutions and dependence on a development of a new approach. Further, the approach is suited for our case since it segments the visible symptoms to individual cases before attempting solutions (Sexton & Lebow, 2015). As such, the strategy would be able to intervene in the case of the son, the daughter and the depressed mother while also reestablishing the family interaction hierarchies. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay.   References Gurman, A. S. (2014). Handbook of family therapy. Routledge. Kocet, M. M., & Herlihy, B. J. (2014). Addressing value‐based conflicts within the counseling relationship: A decision‐making model. Journal of Counseling & Development, 92(2), 180-186. Todd, T. C. (2015). Behavioral and systemic family therapy: A comparison.  Handbook of Behavioural Family Therapy , 449. Wilcoxon, A., Remley Jr, T. P., & Gladding, S. T. (2013).  Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in the Practice of Marriage and Family Therapy, Updated 5e . Pearson Higher Ed. Sexton, T. L., & Lebow, J. (Eds.). (2015).  Handbook of family therapy . Routledge. Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy and create structural family maps essay

  • Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay

    Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay

    Although structural therapy and strategic therapy are both used in family therapy, these therapeutic approaches have many differences in theory and application. As you assess families and develop treatment plans, you must consider these differences and their potential impact on clients. For this Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay Assignment, as you compare structural and strategic family therapy, consider which therapeutic approach you might use with your own client families.

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    Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay Learning Objectives

    Students will:

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy

    Create structural family maps

    Justify recommendations for family therapy

    To prepare:

    Review this week’s Learning Resources and reflect on the insights they provide on structural and strategic family therapies.

    Refer to Gerlach (2015) in this week’s Learning Resources for guidance on creating a structural family map.

    The Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay Assignment

    In a 2- to 3-page Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay paper, address the following:

    Summarize the key points of both structural family therapy and strategic family therapy.

    Compare structural family therapy to strategic family therapy, noting the strengths and weaknesses of each.

    Provide an example of a family in your practicum using a structural family map. Note: Be sure to maintain HIPAA regulations.

    Recommend a specific therapy for the family, and justify your choice using the Learning Resources.

     Lesson 5 of 7 
     – evolve a high-nurturance family
     

    Clicking 
    underlined links
     here will open a new window. Other links will open  an informational popup, so please turn off your browser’s popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit Web site. If your playback device doesn’t support Javascript, the popups may not display. Follow underlined links 
    after
     finishing this article to avoid getting lost.

    This is one of a series of lesson-5 articles 
    on how
     to 
    evolve a high-nurturance family.The article introduces a powerful tool for understanding how your family is “built” – “structural mapping.” It may look complicated, but if you experiment with it, you’ll find that it’s easy to use. Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay

    The article defines family structure, summarizes some basic premises, shows you how to map the structure of any family, and proposes baseline ‘maps” of healthy biological families.. A related article shows how to map typical multi-home 
    stepfamily structures.

    This Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay mapping tool can help you answer questions like…

    “
    Who
     has the power in our home and family, including dead people and non-relatives?”

    “
    Who’s
     in charge of each of our homes?”

    “
    Who
     is aligned and who is conflicted?”

    “
    Is
     anyone excluded from full family membership? By Whom? Why?”

    “
    Do
     we have major communication blocks in and between our several homes?”

    “
    How
     does our family structure react to crises, major conflicts, and membership changes?

    This Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay article assumes
     you’re familiar with…

    the 
    intro
     to this Web site and the 
    premises
     underlying it

    self-improvement Lessons 1 thru 4

    these Q&A items on families

    these 
    traits
     of a high-nurturance family

    how to make and use a family genogram

      
    About Family Structure

    Here, a 
    family
     means a group of people with genetic, legal, and social bonds who depend on each other for inclusion, identity, companionship, support, procreation, security and stability. This can include dead and distant relatives, special friends and professional consultants, a Higher Power, neighbors, teachers, coaches, baby sitters, and perhaps influential mentors and media figures.

    Structure
     
    describes how something is built, like a house, novel, sailboat, or government. Structures range from stable to unstable and effective to flawed, depending on what they’re designed to do. 
    Family structure
     refers to:

    Who’s included and excluded from the family;

    Who’s in chargeof each home or group of related homes, if anyone. Whose needs and behaviors cause the main decisions in calm and troubled times?

    Relationship bonds and boundaries, or lack of them;

    The roles and rules that govern how members’ needs get met – or don’t;

    Family-member alliances and antagonisms; and …

    Communication blocks in and between people and homes.

    Structural mapping is a visual tool. It can help you identify and validate what’s healthyabout your family, and illuminate structural problems that lower your nurturance level. The structural mapping scheme outlined here uses  some basic ideas about family functioning
    .
     See if you agree with each of these beliefs, and add your own:

     
    Premises

    1)  A 
    family’s core purpose is to fill all adults’ and children’s 
    needs
    . A common key need is for a safe haven, where every
     
    member feels consistently accepted, valued, respected, supported, and encouraged to develop and use their unique talents.

    Families that don’t fill all their members’ key needs consistently can be called low nurturance or dysfunctional. The more of these factors that exist, the higher the nurturance level. Levels vary over time with structural and environmental changes.

    2) The 
    main
     
    factors
     
    determining a home’s or a family’s nurturance level are…

    whether the resident adults are psychologically wounded or not, and…

    whether they’re self and mutually aware and knowledgeable;

    how healthy the family’s grieving policy is; and…

    whether the adults are motivated and able to communicate and problem-solve

    From my clinical experience since 1979, I believe many or most typical adults have survived early-childhood abandonment, neglect, and abuse (trauma), and have inherited significant psychological wounds. Few people – including family-life professionals – are aware of this, and/or they don’t know what it means or what to do about it.

    Premise 3) 
    All families experience local or chronic stress over surface issues like these:

    family 
    membership
    (inclusion and exclusion)

    boundaries
    (missing, weak, or rigid; violations; and conflicts)

    roles
    (unclear, unstable, inappropriate, and/or conflicting),

    relationship 
    rules and consequences
    (unclear, conflicting, inconsistent, and appropriate or not);

    adapting to
    and stabilizing after systemic and environmental 
    changes
    .

          Premise 4) 
    The key relationship in a family that includes minor kids should be between mates, vs. an adult and a child or other adults (like grandparent-parent) or two ex mates. In resolving family problems, mates should consistently put their integrities and wholistic health first, their relationship second, and all else third – except in emergencies.

    5)
      Family members (like you) can proactively improve their family’s structure and system by taking and applying this online self-improvement course. Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay,

    Notice your reaction
     to these premises. If you don’t agree with them, what do 
    you
    believe?

    To use this visual tool, your family adults need some…

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    Structural-mapping 
    Symbols

    Family-structural maps use symbols to show how members relate to each other. In this article, I’ll use the generic letters below. You can use these letters, your family-members’ names or initials, cartoon figures, faces, or any other meaningful symbols.

    Be creative: doing these maps can be 
    fun
    , as well as instructive! Consider using colored markers or pens, too – whatever makes the diagrams clearer for everyone. Try to see the big picture and theme, to minimize getting boggled by all these symbols. Once you 
    try
     them, they’re surprisingly easy…

    Map Symbol

    Stands for current nuclear-family member:

    P, M
     
    ,
     
    F, …

    Living Parent, Mother, and Father

    DP, DM, DF

    Dead Parent, Mother, Father

    M
    A  
    F
    A 
        M
    W  
    F
    W

    Addicted or psychologically-wounded Mother or Father

    C
    1 
    , C
    2 
    ,    T
    1 
    , T
    2 
     

    Dependent (minor) Children and Teens

    [P], [M] or [S];

    A [dead] or [absent] and still 
    psychologically-
    important Parent, Mother, or Sibling … (e.g. an aborted, stillborn, or grown child).

    P<<>>C

    Conflicted Parent and Child

    [HP], {God}, [Allah]

    The Higher Power/s that significantly influence one or more family members, if any.

    R
    1 
    , GM, …

    Key Relative “1” or a powerful 
    G
    rand
    m
    other, or …

    Fr
    1 
    , or Pr,
     
    or …

    Important
     
    Friend “1”, or P
    r
    ofessional person (priest, counselor, …)

    (P
     
    or
     
    (C

    An excluded or rejected Parent or Child.

    P
    1 
    || P
    2 

    Two parents with ineffective verbal communications.

    (P+C
    1 
    ) or  (C
    1
    +C
    2
    )

    Psychologically over-involved
     
    (enmeshed or
     
    codependent) Parent and Child “1”, or enmeshed Children “1” and “2.”

     

    “__________”

    and

    ” _  _  _  _  _”

    Family 
    responsibility
     lines. Put people above the line who have the most consistent impact in directing current household residents’ feelings, actions, and attention. Ideally, all resident parents would be always above the line and minor kids below.

           
    Dashed responsibility lines signify generally open adult-child communications. A solid line means communications are blocked (people above and below the line don’t disclose honestly, hear well, or problem-solve effectively).

    F<<||<>||<>>||<<<   F A ——— Mom has legal and physical custody, and controls her home (is above the line). Arrows show regular child visitation with their addicted  F ather, who is in charge of his home when the kids come to stay; but communications with his kids are blocked (solid line). Ongoing two-way hostility, poor communications, and conflicts between bioparents, with the kids caught in the middle. No significantly intrusive or dependent relatives        There are  many  variations of this two-home divorcing biofamily, considering who’s in charge in each home; the numbers, ages, and “parentification” of older kids (i.e. being above the parental responsibility line); the availability and involvement of nurturing kin; and how the “sending” home restructures if some of the kids go visit, but some stay. The custodial bioparent is often overwhelmed, and may “promote” an older child  above the line  to co-control the home. Or s/he may hire day-care or live-in help (who should be included in the structural map). ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE If you divorced, what did (or does)  your  two-home biofamily structure look like? Did (does) it have  several  structures? Who was in charge of each home when the kids were there? Recap This Lesson-5 Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay article defines “family” and “family structure,” and offers several basic premises about families. It shows typical family-mapping symbols, and illustrates how to diagram (map) the structure of high-nurturance  (functional) and low-nurturance biofamilies. Coupled with family-systems knowledge, structural mapping is a tool that can help healthy, informed adult members visualize and discuss how their nuclear or extended family is “built” – and identify and solve structural problems. If you want to map a multi-home nuclear  step family, see this  article .       Pause, breathe, and reflect  – why did you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what  do  you need? Who’s answering these questions – your true Self, or ”someone else”? Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay   T his Structural Versus Strategic Family Therapies Essay article was very helpful  somewhat helpful  not helpful

  • Magnet recognition will empower nurses PowerPoint presentation

    Magnet recognition will empower nurses PowerPoint presentation

    “Create a 4- to 6-slide presentation designed to persuade the CEO and the board members of your Health care organization that obtaining Magnet recognition will empower nurses” with references and speaker notes

  • NRS-433V Week 1 Literature Search – Introduction to Nursing Research – History and Process of Nursing Research, Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, Quantitative and Qualitative Research Process

    NRS-433V Week 1 Literature Search – Introduction to Nursing Research – History and Process of Nursing Research, Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, Quantitative and Qualitative Research Process

    Conduct a literature search to locate research articles focused on a practice problem of interest.

    Identify (3) research articles on the practice problem you have chosen. Create a reference list in which the three articles are listed. Beneath each reference include the article’s abstract. The completed assignment should have a title page and a reference list with abstracts.

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    Suggestions for locating qualitative and quantitative research articles from credible sources:

    1. Use a library database such as CINAHL Plus with full text for your search.

    2. Using the advanced search page check the box beside “Research Article” in the “Limit your results” section.

    3. When setting up the search you can type your topic in the top box, then add quantitative or qualitative as a search term in one of the lower boxes. Research articles often are described as qualitative or quantitative.

    To narrow/broaden your search, remove the words qualitative and quantitative and include words that narrow or broaden your main topic. For example: Diabetes and pediatric and dialysis. To determine what research design was used, review the abstract and the methods section of the article. The author will provide a description of data collection using qualitative or quantitative methods.

  • Essay Writing – Introduction, Thesis Statement, and Annotated Bibliography

    Essay Writing – Introduction, Thesis Statement, and Annotated Bibliography