Category: Nursing

Combining Forms Term Meaning – prefix, and suffix

Direct i ons: Write out the  meaning  f or each combining  form, prefix, and suffix. Then  locate a  new term  f rom the chapter that uses the word part. Combining Forms  Meaning  Chapter Term  Meaning

1.  alveol/o

2.  bronch/o

3.  bronchi/o

4.  bronchiol /o

5.  coni /o

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 6.  chol ecyst/o

7.  chol edoch/o

8.  col /o

9.  col on/o

10.  divert i cul/o

PART 2

Word Parts Assi gnment (Part 2): Direct i ons: Bel ow are ter ms built f rom  word parts. Analyze each ter m by  li sti ng and defini ng  the word  parts used to buil d  it . Medi cal Ter m  Word Part/Meani ngs

1.  Bronchoscope

2.  Atelectasis

3.  Pneumoconiosis

4.  Pyothorax

5. Endotracheal

6.  Appendicitis

7.  Cholelithiasis

8.  Cholangiogram

9.  Cholecystectomy

10.  Choledocholithotripsy

PART 3

1.  ABGs

2.  ARF

3.  AP view

4.  ARD

5.  ARDS

6.  N & V

7.  & P

8.  PUD

9.  TPN

10.  UGI

PART 4

Case Study Assignment (Part 4) Direct i ons: Bel ow i s a case study presentati on of  a patient w i th a condi t ion covered  i n Chapter 10. Read  the case study, and answer the questions bel ow. Some  questions wi ll  ask for  i nf or mat ion not incl uded  wi thi n thi s chapter. Use your textbook, a  medical di ct ionary, or any other ref erence  mater ial you choose to  answer these questi ons.   Be sure to ci te any outside sources, incl uding the  textbook,  i n APA  for mat. An 88-year-ol d  femal e was seen i n the physi cian’s office compl aini ng of SOB, dizziness, orthopnea,  el e v ated temperature, and a product i v e cough. Lung auscul tation  re veal ed ral es ov er the R bronchus.  CXR rev eal ed  flui d  i n the RUL. The pat ient was sent  to  the hospi tal w i th an admitt i ng diagnosi s of  pneumoni a. Vital signs upon admi ssi on were:  temperat ure 102°F, pul se 100 and rapi d,  respi rat i ons 24  and l abored, bl ood pressure 180/110. She was treated wi th IV ant i bi ot ics and IPPB. She responded well  to treat ment and was rel eased home to her  famil y w i th  oral ant ibi otics on the thi rd day. Cri t i cal Thi nking Questi ons Answer the questi ons below regarding thi s case study. Do not just copy words out of  the case study;  transl ate all medical ter ms. To answer some of  these questi ons, you may need  to  look up  inf or mati on  f rom another chapter of thi s textbook.

1.    What i s thi s pati ent’s admitt i ng diagnos i s? Look thi s condi t i on up i n a reference source,  and  i ncl ude a short descri ption of i t .

2.    Li st and def ine each of  the pat i ent’s presenting symptoms  i n your own words.

3.    Defi ne auscul tat i on and CXR. Descri be what each rev eal ed i n your own words.

4.    What does the ter m “ vital si gns” mean? Describe the pati ent’s  vital signs i n your own words.

5.    Descri be the treat ments she receiv ed whil e  i n the hospital i n your own words.

6.    Expl ai n the change  i n her  medi cat i on when she was di scharged home.

Combining Forms Term Meaning – prefix, and suffix

Current Healthcare Marketing Techniques Reflection Essay Assignment

Health Care Marketing Reflection

Write a 700- to 1,050-word reflection on current health care marketing techniques.

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Examine current health care marketing techniques in television, the Internet, radio, or any other media source. Some examples include advertising trends in pharmaceutical marketing, promoting specialized clinics and hospitals, public relations events related to health care, or promoting health care products or services.

Address the following points:

What types of marketing are being used? How are they being used?

What is your opinion on current health care marketing techniques and trends?

Do you feel current techniques are affecting consumer trends? If so, how?

Do you see any positive or negative effects due to current techniques and trends?

Format your reflection according to APA guidelines.

Current Healthcare Marketing Techniques Reflection Essay Assignment

American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) Standards Essay Assignment Paper

For this assignment, you will research risk management programs for health care facilities or organizations. Review the criteria below in order to select an exemplar that applies to your current or anticipated professional arena. (
Note: Select an example plan with sufficient data to be able to complete the assignment successfully.
)

In a 1,000-1,250 word American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) Standards Essay Assignment Paper, provide an analysis that includes the following:

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Brief summary description of the type of risk management plan you selected (new employee, specific audience, community-focused, etc.) and your rationale for selecting that example.

Description of the recommended administrative steps and processes in a typical health care organization risk management program contrasted with the administrative steps and processes you can identify in your selected example plan. 
(Note: Select an example plan with sufficient data to be able to complete the assignment successfully.). American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) Standards Essay Assignment Paper.

Analyze the key agencies and organizations that regulate the administration of safe health care and the roles each play in the risk management oversight process.

Evaluation of the selected exemplar risk management plan regarding compliance with the American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) standards relevant to privacy, health care worker safety, and patient safety.

Proposed recommendations or changes you would make to your selected risk management program example to enhance, improve, or to secure compliance standards.

In addition to your textbook, you are required to support your analysis with a minimum of three peer-reviewed references.

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) Standards Essay Assignment Paper.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

You are required to submit this assignment to Turnitin. Please refer to the directions in the Student Success Center.

American Society of Healthcare Risk Management (ASHRM) Standards Essay Assignment Paper

Addiction and Theories Reflection Paper: The Biopsychosocial Approach Essay Assignments

 Reflection Paper: Addiction and Theories 

 
Ksir, C., Hart, C., Ray,O. 
Drugs, Society and Human Behavior
, Twelfth Edition. McGraw Hill Publisher
                

Read Chapter 2 of the text, note the definitions and the major theories about how drug use leads to drug abuse/addiction.

What is your favorite theory(s) of Addiction?

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Why do people become addicted to alcohol, tobacco and other drugs (ATOD)?

Write a definition of addiction/dependency:

Nature of addiction/dependency –
etiology:
what happens to a person who is addicted/dependent on ATOD (See also chapter 1 “Drug Dependence” and “Stages of Drug Dependence”; Chapter 2 “The vicious Cycle of Drug Addiction). Addiction and Theories Reflection Paper: The Biopsychosocial Approach Essay Assignments.

Bio-Psycho-Social Model: write your favorite explanations of why someone might become addicted to AOD, based on specific theories in each of the following categories. Addiction and Theories Reflection Paper: The Biopsychosocial Approach Essay Assignments

Biological
causes/factors of addiction/dependency

Psychological
causes/factors of addiction/dependency

Social
causes/factors of addiction/dependency

 

The Biopsychosocial Approach

The biopsychosocial approach was developed at Rochester decades ago by Drs. George Engel and John Romano. While traditional biomedical models of clinical medicine focus on pathophysiology and other biological approaches to disease, the biopsychosocial approach in our training programs emphasize the importance of understanding human health and illness in their fullest contexts. The biopsychosocial approach systematically considers biological, psychological, and social factors and their complex interactions in understanding health, illness, and health care delivery.

Biological, psychological, and social factors exist along a continuum of natural systems, as depicted in the list here.

Systematic consideration of psychological and social factors requires application of relevant social sciences, just as consideration of biological factors requires application of relevant natural sciences. Therefore, both the natural and social sciences are ‘basic’ to medical practice. In other words, psychological and social factors are not merely epiphenomena: they can be understood in scientific ways at their own levels as well as in regard to their biological correlates.

Humanistic qualities are highly valued complements to the biopsychosocial approach, which involves the application of the scientific method to diverse biological, psychological, and social phenomena as related to human health.

While the biomedical approach takes the reductionistic view that all phenomena are best understood at the lowest level of natural systems (e.g., cellular or molecular), the biopsychosocial approach recognizes that different clinical scenarios may be most usefully understood scientifically at several levels of the natural systems continuum.

To apply the biopsychosocial approach to clinical practice, the clinician should:

Recognize that relationships are central to providing health care

Use self-awareness as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool

Elicit the patient’s history in the context of life circumstances

Decide which aspects of biological, psychological, and social domains are most important to understanding and promoting the patient’s health

Provide multidimensional treatment

The Biopsychosocial Approach

REFERENCES

Engel GL: The need for a new medical model: a challenge for biomedicine. Science 1977;196:129-136.

Engel GL: The clinical application of the biopsychosocial model. Am J Psychiatry 1980;137:535-544. Addiction and Theories Reflection Paper: The Biopsychosocial Approach Essay Assignments

Frankel RM, Quill TE, McDaniel SH (Eds.): The Biopsychosocial Approach: Past, Present, Future.University of Rochester Press, Rochester, NY, 2003.

Borrell-Carrió F, Suchman AL, Epstein RM: The biopsychosocial model 25 years later: principles, practice, and scientific inquiry. Ann Fam Med 2004;2:576-582.

Cohen J, Brown Clark S: John Romano and George Engel: Their Lives and Work.University of Rochester Press, Rochester, NY, and Boydell and Brewer Limited, Suffolk UK, 2010. Addiction and Theories Reflection Paper: The Biopsychosocial Approach Essay Assignments.

Medical Words and Organ Systems

Looking to add to the attached paper to answer the following questions:

1. Discuss word root, prefix, suffix, and combining form in relation to determining the meaning of medical terms.

2. Explain how the phonetically spelled pronunciation guide aids you to pronounce medical words or phrases correctly. Give at least 3 examples of medical words that would have a different meaning if pronounced incorrectly. What effect could mispronouncing these 3 words have on patients?

3. Describe the major organs within the integumentary system, how they work together to perform the major functions of the system, and at least 2 illnesses related to the system.

Medical Words and Organ Systems

The prefix, suffix, root and the combined form are used in medical terminologies. Prefixes are used before the word and can be used to modify or alter the meaning of the word. An example of the same is anti- which means against like in the word antibacterial meaning it reacts against bacteria. Suffixes are used at the end of the root words and are syllables or a group of syllables that can be used to change the meaning of a word or come up with a whole new word. An example is –rrhea which means discharge or flow and used in medical words such as diarrhea. Roots are the elements from which other words are formed. They act as the foundation of a word that conveys a certain meaning. Combining Forms are mostly vowels that are used to join word root to a second root or another suffix (“Medical Vocabulary,” n.d.).rfg

Phonetically spelled pronunciation of medical terminologies is much easier while using a guide such as medical dictionaries. The guides help in learning how to pronounce words, certain vowels and show the vowels that are prolonged and those that are not. Accent marks are used as an indicator of the stressor found on vocabularies related to medicine. Primary accent is denoted by a single mark (‘) and used on syllables that have the strongest stress. The secondary accent is denoted by double mark (‘’) and shows syllables that are stressed less than the primary syllables. Diacritics are also used to show whether vowels have a short or a long sound A good example of such is Macron (-) that show the long sound of a vowel, Breve (~) that show the short sound of vowel and Schwa that shows central vowel sound (“Medical Vocabulary,” n.d.). Medical Words and Organ Systems

Some of the words that are mispronounced include Cecum which most people pronounce as secum, dehydrated which people pronounced as dehydrinated and dilated which people might pronounce as delighted. All the above have different meanings when pronounced and puts the health of a patient at risk since their interpretation might lead to long conclusions and wrong treatment decisions. Medical Words and Organ Systems

FINKELMAN ANITA & KENNER CAROLE (2013). PROFESSIONAL NURSING CONCEPTS. COMPETENCIES FOR QUALITY LEADERSHIP (2
ND
ED.) ISBN: 978-1-4496-4902-9

TEXTBOOK:

FINKELMAN ANITA & KENNER CAROLE (2013). PROFESSIONAL NURSING CONCEPTS. COMPETENCIES FOR QUALITY LEADERSHIP (2
ND
ED.)

ISBN: 978-1-4496-4902-9

ALL THE ANSWERS HAVE TO COME FROM THE TEXTBOOK.

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AT LEAST 5 SENTENCES PER ANSWER.

WRITE THE PAGE WHERE YOU FIND OUT THE ANSWER, EXCEPT FOR PERSONAL OPINION OR RESEARCH (MAINLY IN CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS)

CHAPTER 4

Compare and contrast the types of entry programs in nursing: diploma, ADN, BSN, and accelerated or direct-entry programs.

Select one of the following graduate nursing programs (master’s-any type; doctoral; and DNP) and find, through the internet, two different universities that offer the program. Compare and contrast admission requirements and the curricula.

Consider the learning styles describe in this chapter. Where do you fit in? Why do you think the style (s) apply to you? What impact do you think the style (s) you identified will have on your own learning in the nursing program?

Critical Thinking Activity (all groups will elaborate on the activity & debate)

Conduct a debate in a small group. Take the side supporting the PhD in nursing, with another classmate supporting the DNP. The class should then vote on the side that presents the best support for one of the perspectives. You will need to research your issue and present a substantiated rationale for your side of the issue.

 

CHAPTER 5

Discuss the roles of nurses in the policy-making process.

Why is advocacy a critical part of policy making?

Discuss the methods that nurses use to get involved in the policy-making process and the political process.

Critical Thinking Activity (all groups will elaborate on the activity & debate)

Form a debate that will address the following question: How would you support or not support universal health care in the United States? The students should base their viewpoint on facts and relevant resources. Present the debate in class.

 

CHAPTER 6

Explain the harms that the IRBs are concerned with in research.

Explain how the profession of nursing incorporates ethics into practice and the profession.

Discuss one example of an ethical issue and how the ethical principles apply to this issue.

Critical Thinking Activity (all groups will elaborate on the activity & debate)

Select one of the following topics: confidentiality and informed consent; advance directives; living wills, DNR; or organ donation. Explain what it is in language that consumers could understand. What makes the issue you selected an ethical and legal issue.

 

CHAPTER 7

Explain why
Healthy People 2020
is an important national health initiative.

Explain why public/community health is a critical concern today

Compare and contrast acute illness and chronic disease related to public/community care.

Critical Thinking Activity (all groups will elaborate on the activity & debate)

Select one of the vulnerable populations and discuss issues that would have an impact on the health and illness of that population. Consider issues such as health promotion, disease prevention, and access to care.

 

CHAPTER 8

If you were not a nursing student, what other healthcare team member would you want to be and why?

Describe how nursing services might be organized in a hospital, their key roles, and their relationship to other departments.

What is your opinion of the health environment model? How do you think the designation of a Planetree hospital might impact nursing care?

 

Critical Thinking Activity (all groups will elaborate on the activity & debate)

What is your reaction to the topic of the corporatization of health care?

FINKELMAN ANITA & KENNER CAROLE (2013). PROFESSIONAL NURSING CONCEPTS. COMPETENCIES FOR QUALITY LEADERSHIP (2
ND
ED.)ISBN: 978-1-4496-4902-9

Health System

Strict deadline. Four pages (double spaced) minimum. Sources must be in APA format.

Part 1

1.You are being chased through the woods by a hungry bear.

a. Which nervous system would engage (parasympathetic or sympathetic) and why?

b. What would be the effects of this system on your:

i. Eyes

ii. Skin

iii. Respiratory System

iv. d. Skeletal muscles

c. Describe the neurotransmitter family that is activated in this situation.

2. You are home with the flu.

a. Which nervous system would engage? Why is this?

b. What would be the effects of this system on your:

i. Eyes

ii. Skin

iii. Respiratory System

iv. Skeletal muscles

c. Describe the neurotransmitter family that is activated in this situation.

Part 2: Jack is a 78-year-old man. While most of the time Jack is able to live by himself, he does often forget where he put his car keys or what time his next doctor’s appointment is.

1. Why would you not classify Jack as an Alzheimer’s patient?  Provide one (1) supporting fact.

2. Describe one (1) type of treatment or assistance one would recommend for Jack, with one (1) supporting fact. health System

Microeconomics – Market equilibrium

In microeconomics we are concerned about markets being in equilibrium. For this discussion post please respond to the following prompts.

What does it mean to have a market in equilibrium?

How do changes in supply or price affect this equilibrium?

Make sure to include an example to illustrate your ideas.

If necessary, complete additional research to support your ideas on this topic.

Microeconomics – Market equilibrium

Concepts of differentiation of rewards, segmentation of the workforce, and employment brand

Respond to classmates discussion of the topic. GIVE A REFERENCE TO SUPPORT YOUR STATEMENTS!!!

TOPIC:

Recall that an Employment Brand is a marketing approach to recruiting, retaining and engaging employees.  It is a way to advertise why potential applicants should come to work for the organization and why those who are already employed, should stay.

You read scholarly definitions of the concepts of differentiation of rewards, segmentation of the workforce, and employment brand.  Using either the organization where you work or an organization of your own choosing:

DO NOT REPLY TO THE TOPIC, REPLY TO THE RESPONSES FROM CLASSMATES BELOW

CLASSMATE #1

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Organization-Google

Share what you feel is the stated or unstated employment brand of the organization.

The employment brand for an organization, “encompasses an organization’s mission, values, culture and personality” (Branding: what is an employer brand, 2014). Google’s branding is all about their employees, teamwork, and innovation. They not only care about their career goals and abilities, but are concerned about the overall well-being of the employee and their families. Google promotes teamwork, and encourages employees from different work sections to work together and promote innovation.

Describe to the class what competencies are required by the organization that the employment brand is attempting to target.

At Google, employees are of priority, but the do not put limits and “standards” on the types of employees they employ. Google looks for, and employs employees who are can bring in new perspectives, can work apart of a team, and have a desire to learn and be innovative (How we hire, 2018).

If you were to guess what segment of the labor market the organization is targeting, what would it be?

Looking at the organizations brand, employee competencies, and benefits offered, it seems that Google is looking to attract younger employees who can bring in new ideas and perspectives to be able to create products that the people of today want.

Provide examples of the rewards that are designed to differentiate the organization in order to attract, retain and engage the segment.

Google is highly known for their attractive benefits offered to their employees. Employees working at Google are offered on-site gyms, free meals and snacks, on-site degree programs, childcare, and on-site health and wellness, just to name a few (Google.com, 2018). They also offer very generous maternity leave offers in comparison to competing organizations. The types of benefits and perks are the type that employees today want and need and what sets them apart from the competition.

Reference

Branding: what is an employer brand, and how can we develop an employment branding strategy. (2014). Retrieved 15 January 2018 from
https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/hr-qa/pages/cms_023007.aspx

Google.com. (2018). How we care for googlers. Retrieved 15 January 2018 from
https://careers.google.com/how-we-care-for-googlers/

How we hire. (2018). Retrieved 15 January 2018 from
https://careers.google.com/how-we-hire/

 

CLASSMATE #2

The company I am choosing to write about is Costco. I have been an avid fan and shopper since its conception and the excellent customer service is what keeps bringing me back time and time again.

Share what you feel is the stated or unstated employment brand of the organization
. The company I am writing about is Costco. The employment brand of this company is a positive one! Not only is Costco ranked one of the best retail super stores out there, but it is also ranked one of the best places to work. The brand of Costco is truly an employee centric based company that prides itself in growing and retaining the best employees. In fact, employees are so loyal their employee retention is 94% for employees that have been there one year (Gabler, 2016). Employees stay, Costco promotes from within, and the result is the outstanding customer service. Couple that winning strategy with selling high quality goods at a decent price, Costco excels well ahead of other giant retailers such as Sam’s Club and Walmart. Costco’s mission statement reads: Costco’s mission is to continually provide our members with quality goods and services at the lowest possible prices. Achieve our mission we will conduct our business with the following Code of Ethics in mind: Obey the law, Take care of our members, Take care of our employees, Respect our vendors (
Costco Code of Ethics
, 2010).

 

Describe to the class what competencies are required by the organization that the employment brand is attempting to target.
For Costco to remain competitive and at the top of retail rankings, Costco needs to continue to stay true to their mission statement. For Costco to maintain their culture, Costco fully believes in promoting from within. This not only motivates the employees to stay with the company, but it proves that hard work and loyalty can pay off. In fact, Costco requires itself to promote internally for 86 percent of its openings in top positions within the company (Cascio, 2006). In addition to continuing the company culture, this philosophy helps reduce costs and creates more knowledgeable workers ultimately improving the customer experience.

 

If you were to guess what segment of the labor market the organization is targeting, what would it be?  
I would say that most employees that Costco attracts are mid-twenties to early thirty something. Currently, Costco does not seem to fully resonate with younger members of generation Z. This assumption comes based on the model and personal experience with Costco. For Z generation members, Costco is seen as the place their parents go to stock up on obscenely sized toilet paper packages for the house. This association can make it seem less trendy than working at the new clothing retailer at the mall or the tech startup. Older employees likely see the good pay, health insurance, and the stability of a career within the organization. More humility as someone ages may also be the reason as well. Nothing effects most younger people than having your friends drive by while you are collecting carts from the parking lot.

 

Provide examples of the rewards that are designed to differentiate the organization in order to attract, retain and engage the segment.
Costco truly gets it when it comes to making employees happy! Employees at Costco are some of the highest paid workers, on average, making more than $20.00/hour (Cascio, 2006). Pay, in conjunction with a benefits package, that includes but not limited to, health insurance, dental insurance, flexible spending account, vision insurance, and life insurance is not common for hourly workers in the retail sector. The harder push into internet sales and maintaining cheap food selections may create more traffic for the generation Z segment thus exposing them to the possibility to working for Costco. Costco’s position in which there are limited stores (in comparison to other retailers like Target or Walmart), limited amount of available positions due to low turnover, and general business model does not create a reality where they currently must aggressively target any specific segment of the population for employees. Time will tell how Costco, or any other employer will have to adapt but in general terms, the available benefits coupled with the “exclusiveness” of Costco employment currently serve the company well.

References

Cascio, W. F. (2006). Decency Means More than “Always Low Prices”: A Comparison of Costco to Wal-Mart’s Sam’s Club. 
Academy of Management Perspectives
, 
20
(3), 26-37.

Costco Code of Ethics
. (2010). Retrieved January 18, 2018, from
https://www.costco.ca/about-us.html#ethics

Gabler, N. (2016). THE MAGIC IN THE WAREHOUSE. 
Fortune
, 
174
(8), 182-189. concepts of differentiation of rewards, segmentation of the workforce, and employment brand

NURS 500 Philosophy of Science/Nursing Theory Essay Assignment Paper

Department of Nursing – School of Health and Natural Sciences NURS 500 Philosophy of Science / Nursing Theory  3-5 PAGES

Personal Nursing Philosophy Purpose(s):

1. To develop a Personal Nursing Philosophy

2. Personally define what nursing is, by addressing the elements of a human being, health, environment and professional nursing.

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 3. Consider nursing from the prospective of a philosophers’ concern with knowledge and the essential elements of nursing as a scientific discipline also concerned with ethics and aesthetics. NURS 500 Philosophy of Science/Nursing Theory Essay Assignment Paper

4. To strengthen graduate level writing skills.  (Graduate level writing displays critical thinking skills. The writer demonstrates the ability to see various sides of an argument: he/she questions assumptions, avoids commonplaces and develops a clear argument from professional experience and/or the available literature on the subject.)

Assignment:  Write a reflective paper on your vision of professional nursing from your present perspective in time.  You may consider the meta-paradigm concepts of nursing, human being, health, environment and nursing.

Part I Do not consider a specific nursing theory at this time. What do see as essential characteristics of your present nursing praxis. You may or may not choose to compare your present view with that of your view as a new graduate. NURS 500 Philosophy of Science/Nursing Theory Essay Assignment Paper

APA format required.  Maximum 5 pages

BOOK Nursing Theories andNUrsing Practice 4th edition by Marline C Smith & Marilyn E PArker

NURS 500 Philosophy of Science/Nursing Theory Essay Assignment Paper