1-What is an impaired nurse? What would you do if you encounter an impaired nurse while on-duty?
I need at least 2 references including
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-Westrick, S. J., &Dempski, K. (2008). Essentials of nursing law and ethics. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning
Advanced Pathophysiology Essay Assignment
Disorders of the Veins and Arteries
Advanced practice nurses often treat patients with vein and artery disorders such as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT). While the symptoms of both disorders are noticeable, these symptoms are sometimes mistaken for signs of other conditions, making the disorders difficult to diagnose. Nurses must examine all symptoms and rule out other potential disorders before diagnosing and prescribing treatment for patients. In this Assignment, you explore the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation of CVI and DVT.
To Prepare
· Review the section “Diseases of the Veins” (pp. 598-599) in Chapter 23 of the Huether and McCance text. Identify the pathophysiology of chronic venous insufficiency and deep venous thrombosis. Consider the similarities and differences between these disorders.
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· Select a patient factor different from the one you selected in this week’s Discussion: genetics, gender, ethnicity, age, or behavior. Think about how the factor you selected might impact the pathophysiology of CVI and DVT. Reflect on how you would diagnose and prescribe treatment of these disorders for a patient based on the factor you selected.
· Review the “Mind Maps—Dementia, Endocarditis, and Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)” media in the Week 2 Learning Resources. Use the examples in the media as a guide to construct two mind maps—one for chronic venous insufficiency and one for venous thrombosis. Consider the epidemiology and clinical presentation of both chronic venous insufficiency and deep venous thrombosis.
To Complete
Write a 2- to 3-page Advanced Pathophysiology Essay Assignment paper that addresses the following:
· Compare the pathophysiology of chronic venous insufficiency and deep venous thrombosis. Describe how venous thrombosis is different from arterial thrombosis.
· Explain how the patient factor you selected might impact the pathophysiology of CVI and DVT. Describe how you would diagnose and prescribe treatment of these disorders for a patient based on the factor you selected.
· Construct two mind maps—one for chronic venous insufficiency and one for deep venous thrombosis. Include the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation, as well as the diagnosis and treatment you explained in your Advanced Pathophysiology Essay Assignment paper.
Learning Resources
Required Readings
Huether, S. E., & McCance, K. L. (2017).
Understanding pathophysiology
(6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby.
Chapter 23, “Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems”
This chapter examines the circulatory system, heart, systemic circulation, and lymphatic system to establish a foundation for normal cardiovascular function. It focuses on the structure and function of various parts of the circulatory system to illustrate normal blood flow.
Chapter 24, “Alterations of Cardiovascular Function”
This chapter presents the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, evaluation, and treatment of various cardiovascular disorders. It focuses on diseases of the veins and arteries, disorders of the heart wall, heart disease, and shock.
Chapter 25, “Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children”
This chapter examines cardiovascular disorders that affect children. It distinguishes congenital heart disease from acquired cardiovascular disorders.
Hammer, G. G. , & McPhee, S. (2014).
Pathophysiology of disease: An introduction to clinical medicine
. (7th ed.) New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Chapter 11, “Cardiovascular Disorders: Vascular Disease”
This chapter begins with an overview of the vascular component of the cardiovascular system and how the cardiovascular system is normally regulated. It then describes three common vascular disorders: atherosclerosis, hypertension, and shock.
Required Media
Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2012a).
Alterations of cardiovascular functions PPT lecture
. Baltimore, MD: Author.
This media presentation outlines common alterations of cardiovascular function, including disorders of the veins and arteries.
Optional Resources
American Heart Association. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/
Million Hearts. (2012). Retrieved from http://millionhearts.hhs.gov/index.html
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/
Cronobacter Sakazakii Essay Paper
1. Source and nature of contaminant or problem
– What specifically causes the problem?
– What created disease in humans (toxin, infection, etc.)?
– What is the disease symptomology?
– How does disease progress in humans?
– Are there possible sequella or after effects?
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2. How, and in what form, it comes in contact with people
– How is it carried or vectored, and by what media (food, water, air, touch, etc.)?
– Are there identifiable populations that are especially vulnerable?
3. Methods to measure exposure and effects
– How is the problem detected or identified?
– What is the expected background occurrence verses an apparent outbreak?
4. Controls, technical and administrative
– How is the disease treated and controlled?
– How is the further spread of disease prevented?
References should include examples of at least 5 outbreaks within the last 10 years.
The Cronobacter Sakazakii Essay Paper must be 4–5 pages, double-spaced, in 12-point font, excluding appendices, and references.
Advanced Pathophysiology Essay
Asthma
Complications of asthma can be sudden. Consider the case of Bradley Wilson, a young boy who had several medical conditions. He appeared in good health when he went to school, returned home, and ate dinner. However, when he later went outside to play, he came back inside wheezing. An ambulance took him to the hospital where he was pronounced dead (Briscoe, 2012). In another case, 10-year-old Dynasty Reese, who had mild asthma, woke up in the middle of the night and ran to her grandfather’s bedroom to tell him she couldn’t breathe. By the time paramedics arrived, she had passed out and was pronounced dead at the hospital (Glissman, 2012). These situations continue to outline the importance of recognizing symptoms of asthma and providing immediate treatment, as well as distinguishing minor symptoms from serious, life-threatening symptoms. Since these symptoms and attacks are often induced by a trigger, as an advanced practice nurse, you must be able to help patients identify their triggers and recommend appropriate treatment options. For this reason, you need to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of chronic asthma and acute asthma exacerbation.
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To Prepare
· Review “Asthma” in Chapter 27 of the Huether and McCance text. Identify the pathophysiological mechanisms of chronic asthma and acute asthma exacerbation. Consider how these disorders are similar and different.
· Select a patient factor different from the one you selected in this week’s Discussion: genetics, gender, ethnicity, age, or behavior. Think about how the factor you selected might impact the pathophysiology of both disorders. Reflect on how you would diagnose and prescribe treatment of these disorders for a patient based on the factor you selected.
· Review the “Mind maps—Dementia, Endocarditis, and Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)” media in the Week 2 Learning Resources. Use the examples in the media as a guide to construct two mind maps—one for chronic asthma and one for acute asthma exacerbation. Consider the epidemiology and clinical presentation of both chronic asthma and acute asthma exacerbation.
To Complete
Write a 2- to 3-page Advanced Pathophysiology Essay paper that addresses the following:
· Describe the pathophysiological mechanisms of chronic asthma and acute asthma exacerbation. Be sure to explain the changes in the arterial blood gas patterns during an exacerbation.
· Explain how the factor you selected might impact the pathophysiology of both disorders. Describe how you would diagnose and prescribe treatment for a patient based on the factor you selected.
· Construct two mind maps—one for chronic asthma and one for acute asthma exacerbation. Include the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation, as well as the diagnosis and treatment you explained in your Advanced Pathophysiology Essay paper.
Learning Resources
Required Readings
Huether, S. E., & McCance, K. L. (2017).
Understanding pathophysiology
(6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby.
Chapter 26, “Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System”
This chapter provides information relating to the structure and function of the pulmonary system to illustrate normal pulmonary function. It focuses on gas transport to build the foundation for examining alterations of pulmonary function.
Chapter 27, “Alterations of Pulmonary Function”
This chapter examines clinical manifestations of pulmonary alterations and disorders of the chest wall and pleura. It covers the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, evaluation, and treatment of obstructive lung diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic bronchitis, and emphysema.
Chapter 28, “Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children”
This chapter focuses on alterations of pulmonary function that affect children. These alterations include disorders of the upper and lower airways.
Hammer, G. G. , & McPhee, S. (2014).
Pathophysiology of disease: An introduction to clinical medicine
. (7th ed.) New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Chapter 9, “Pulmonary Disease”
This chapter begins with an overview of normal structure and function of the lungs to provide a foundation for examining various lung diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Advanced Pathophysiology Essay.
Required Media
Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2012e).
Mid-course review
. Baltimore, MD: Author.
This media is an interactive mid-course review covering course content.
Optional Resources
American Lung Association. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.lung.org/
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.aafa.org
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.cff.org/
Managed Care Essay
Watch the following video in preparation for this assignment:
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TheMinaSara (2015). History of managed care. Retrieved from
Use what you learned from the video, the module’s required readings, and your own research to answer the following questions in your paper.
What is managed care and where did it come from?
Discuss the current state of managed care in the U.S. health care system.
Briefly explain some of the potential impact of health care reform initiatives on managed care in the U.S.
Compare and contrast health behavior theories essay
Select two individual health behavior theories. Compare and contrast the two theories. Explain how each theory works to include its benefits and challenges. Describe a public health issue that could be addressed by each theory. (Note: This list of theories that was mentioned in the text and lectures is not exhaustive. There are other theories outside of what was mentioned). For the theories you have identified:
Define each theory to include a brief overview of the history.
Explain how each theory works by using a public health issue as an example.
Discuss the benefits and challenges of using each theory.
Compare and contrast the theories.
Comment on the postings of at least two peers.
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Advantage and disadvantage of hospital payment systems
Part I – Paying for Hospital Services
Discuss (in about 2-3 pages) the advantage and disadvantage of the following hospital payment systems on cost containment and provider behavior:
Fee-for-service
Per diem
The DRG-based payment system (i.e., Medicare’s Inpatient Prospective Payment System)
Capitation
Part II – Paying for Physician Services
Using the background materials and the information you find from the literature and on the Internet, respond (in about 2-3 pages) to the following questions:
1. Discuss the difference in Medicare payment methods for outpatient services and physician services.
2. Discuss the difference between bundled payments and global payments.
Ambulatory Healthcare Essay Paper
Watch the following video in preparation for this assignment:
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Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care (AAAHC). (2010).
Introduction. Retrieved from
Use what you learned from the video, the module’s required readings, and your own research to answer the following questions in your paper.
Discuss the purpose of accreditation. Has the process of accreditation really improved the quality of care being provided to patients?
Identify and discuss the process of accreditation for the chosen agency.
Discuss some of the standards they look for when they go on-site. Are the standards rigorous or vague?
Do these agencies make the results of their surveys public? How could knowing this information be beneficial to patients?
Length: Submit a 2-page Ambulatory Healthcare Essay Paper
Review the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) report “Priority Populations”:
http://www.ahrq.gov/health-care-information/priority-populations/index.html
Select one of the “priority populations” and explain the disparities this population faces. What strategies have been implemented to combat these disparities on the local and national levels? Have they been successful? Include reference citations where appropriate.
APA format, at least 300 words, references