Tag: Homework Solution

  • [Solved] Financial Accounting and Analysis

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    – ## Week6FinalPaper.docx **## Week6FinalPaper.docx** Week 6 Final Paper [WLO: 1] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Prior to beginning work on this assignment, read Chapters 11 and 12 of your textbook. You may want to review other supporting chapters from previous weeks to complete this paper. Additionally,…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## Week6FinalPaper.docx

    **## Week6FinalPaper.docx**

    Week 6 Final Paper

    [WLO: 1] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

    Prior to beginning work on this assignment, read Chapters 11 and 12 of your textbook. You may want to review other supporting chapters from previous weeks to complete this paper. Additionally, you may want to refer to the UAGC library’s Company Research in the UAGC LibraryLinks to an external site. to assist in your search for operational and financial data for specific companies.

    In your studies during the course, you have had an opportunity to complete a variety of case analyses for Apple and Google including the consideration of the following:

    Working capital management including current assets and current liabilities

    Total asset management including receivables, inventory, and total asset turnover

    Use of leverage including the relationship between debt and equity

    Profitability and return on invested equity

    Efficiency of cash generation and cash management

    **Write a six- to eight-page paper addressing the following elements:**

    **Assess the operational performance, financial position, and management efficiency of both Apple and Google based on the case studies completed during the course.**

    **Explain which company is the strongest performer in each area.**

    **Identify any specific factors that you feel were driving specific results or differences.**

    **Describe your future projections for Apple and Google based on your analysis.**

    **Select an industry in which you currently work or plan to work in the future.**

    **Compare trends and results in this industry with what you saw in the technology industry with Apple and Google.**

    **Discuss any similarities or differences that you would expect to see between the industries.**

    **Provide best practices that you feel would be beneficial for companies related to**

    **Adherence to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to develop reliable financial statements including key principles, concepts, and assumptions.**

    **Cash, accounts receivable, and inventory management including the estimation of bad debts, inventory costing methods, and key internal controls.**

    **Management of debt and equity to support investments in long-term assets and ongoing business operations.**

    **Effective cash flow management including the relationship between operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.**

    The Week 6 Final Paper

    Must be six to eight double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA StyleLinks to an external site. as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA Formatting for Microsoft WordLinks to an external site. resource, and use APA Style ElementsLinks to an external site. for level headings.

    Must include a separate title page with the following:

    Title of paper in bold font

    Space should appear between the title and the rest of the information on the title page.

    Student’s name

    Name of institution (The University of Arizona Global Campus)

    Course name and number

    Instructor’s name

    Due date

    Must utilize academic voice. See the Academic VoiceLinks to an external site. resource for additional guidance.

    Must include an introduction and conclusion paragraph. Your introduction paragraph needs to end with a clear thesis statement that indicates the purpose of your paper.

    For assistance on writing Introductions & ConclusionsLinks to an external site. and Writing a Thesis StatementLinks to an external site., refer to the Writing Center resources.

    Must use at least 5 scholarly, peer-reviewed, and/or credible sources in addition to the course text.

    The Scholarly, Peer-Reviewed, and Other Credible SourcesLinks to an external site. table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types. If you have questions about whether a specific source is appropriate for this assignment, please contact your instructor. Your instructor has the final say about the appropriateness of a specific source.

    To assist you in completing the research required for this assignment, view Quick and Easy Library ResearchLinks to an external site. tutorial, which introduces the University of Arizona Global Campus Library and the research process, and provides some library search tips.

    Must document any information used from sources in APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA: Citing Within Your PaperLinks to an external site. guide.

    Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center. See the APA: Formatting Your References ListLinks to an external site. resource in the Writing Center for specifications.

    Carefully review the Grading RubricLinks to an external site. for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.

    **## Week6FinalPaper.docx**

    Week 6 Final Paper

    [WLO: 1] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

    Prior to beginning work on this assignment, read Chapters 11 and 12 of your textbook. You may want to review other supporting chapters from previous weeks to complete this paper. Additionally, you may want to refer to the UAGC library’s Company Research in the UAGC LibraryLinks to an external site. to assist in your search for operational and financial data for specific companies.

    In your studies during the course, you have had an opportunity to complete a variety of case analyses for Apple and Google including the consideration of the following:

    Working capital management including current assets and current liabilities

    Total asset management including receivables, inventory, and total asset turnover

    Use of leverage including the relationship between debt and equity

    Profitability and return on invested equity

    Efficiency of cash generation and cash management

    **Write a six- to eight-page paper addressing the following elements:**

    **Assess the operational performance, financial position, and management efficiency of both Apple and Google based on the case studies completed during the course.**

    **Explain which company is the strongest performer in each area.**

    **Identify any specific factors that you feel were driving specific results or differences.**

    **Describe your future projections for Apple and Google based on your analysis.**

    **Select an industry in which you currently work or plan to work in the future.**

    **Compare trends and results in this industry with what you saw in the technology industry with Apple and Google.**

    **Discuss any similarities or differences that you would expect to see between the industries.**

    **Provide best practices that you feel would be beneficial for companies related to**

    **Adherence to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to develop reliable financial statements including key principles, concepts, and assumptions.**

    **Cash, accounts receivable, and inventory management including the estimation of bad debts, inventory costing methods, and key internal controls.**

    **Management of debt and equity to support investments in long-term assets and ongoing business operations.**

    **Effective cash flow management including the relationship between operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.**

    The Week 6 Final Paper

    Must be six to eight double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA StyleLinks to an external site. as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA Formatting for Microsoft WordLinks to an external site. resource, and use APA Style ElementsLinks to an external site. for level headings.

    Must include a separate title page with the following:

    Title of paper in bold font

    Space should appear between the title and the rest of the information on the title page.

    Student’s name

    Name of institution (The University of Arizona Global Campus)

    Course name and number

    Instructor’s name

    Due date

    Must utilize academic voice. See the Academic VoiceLinks to an external site. resource for additional guidance.

    Must include an introduction and conclusion paragraph. Your introduction paragraph needs to end with a clear thesis statement that indicates the purpose of your paper.

    For assistance on writing Introductions & ConclusionsLinks to an external site. and Writing a Thesis StatementLinks to an external site., refer to the Writing Center resources.

    Must use at least 5 scholarly, peer-reviewed, and/or credible sources in addition to the course text.

    The Scholarly, Peer-Reviewed, and Other Credible SourcesLinks to an external site. table offers additional guidance on appropriate source types. If you have questions about whether a specific source is appropriate for this assignment, please contact your instructor. Your instructor has the final say about the appropriateness of a specific source.

    To assist you in completing the research required for this assignment, view Quick and Easy Library ResearchLinks to an external site. tutorial, which introduces the University of Arizona Global Campus Library and the research process, and provides some library search tips.

    Must document any information used from sources in APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center’s APA: Citing Within Your PaperLinks to an external site. guide.

    Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA Style as outlined in the Writing Center. See the APA: Formatting Your References ListLinks to an external site. resource in the Writing Center for specifications.

    Carefully review the Grading RubricLinks to an external site. for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.

  • [Solved] Unit 2 Common Assessment/Project Part A

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    ## Unit 2: Common Assessment/Project Part A Start Assignment – **Due** Saturday by 11:59pm – **Points** 200 – **Submitting** a file upload **Common Assessment/Project Part A** _(Rubric A = 200 points)_ – Identification of Community Perceptions, with Interviews and Summation of Findings **Step 2** **…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    ## Unit 2: Common Assessment/Project Part A
    Start Assignment
    – **Due** Saturday by 11:59pm
    – **Points** 200
    – **Submitting** a file upload
    **Common Assessment/Project Part A** _(Rubric A = 200 points)_ – Identification of Community Perceptions, with Interviews and Summation of Findings
    **Step 2** **– Analysis of Data Gathered Inclusive of Usefulness of the Input for Benefit of the School** _**(completed during Unit 2)**_
    (Submit summary document with conclusions to Canvas)
    Compose a document that _summarizes the data_ gathered during the two interviews conducted during Week 1 (see Common Assessment/Project Part A, Step 1).  Provide an _analysis of the commonalities or differences of perception_ mentioned by the community leaders.  _Record any conclusions_ that an administrator of a local school could draw that will assist in making decisions that will yield greater community support for the school.  Indicate how contact with community leaders, such as those interviewed to gather input, can benefit the school.  Use APA format appropriately.
    Requirements:  500 words minimum; APA format
    \
    InterviewwithformerLauraMattox1.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/interviewwithformerlauramattox1-docx "InterviewwithformerLauraMattox1.docx")
    \
    InterviewwithSchoolBoardmemberTaneshaErve.docx](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/interviewwithschoolboardmembertaneshaerve-docx "InterviewwithSchoolBoardmemberTaneshaErve.docx")
    \
    Rubricpart2.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart2-png-10339339 "Rubricpart2.png")
    \
    Rubricpart3.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart3-png-10339341 "Rubricpart3.png")
    \
    Rubricpart5.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart5-png "Rubricpart5.png")
    \
    rubricpart1.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart1-png-10339345 "rubricpart1.png")
    \
    Rubricpart7.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart7-png "Rubricpart7.png")
    \
    Rubricpart6.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart6-png "Rubricpart6.png")
    \
    Rubricpart4.png](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/rubricpart4-png-10339351 "Rubricpart4.png")

  • [Solved] Education Unit 2 Writing Assignment 2

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    ## Unit 2: Writing Assignments Start Assignment – **Due** Saturday by 11:59pm – **Points** 40 – **Submitting** a file upload **Writing Assignment:** Submit by Saturday 11:59 p.m. – **Assignment** _(40 points)_ – Prompt: After reading Case Study 3 in the Weiss et al. text, think through the questions…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    ## Unit 2: Writing Assignments
    Start Assignment
    – **Due** Saturday by 11:59pm
    – **Points** 40
    – **Submitting** a file upload
    **Writing Assignment:**  Submit by Saturday 11:59 p.m.
    – **Assignment** _(40 points)_
    – Prompt: After reading Case Study 3 in the Weiss et al. text, think through the questions posed under the ‘ _Exploring Contributing Factors_’ section at the end of the case study. Write about how classroom climate, peer/teacher/family relationships, and motivators used in the classroom or home influence a student’s success in school. **(NELP 3.3)  *See Appendix A – Rubric for Unit 2**
    – Requirements: 500 words minimum; APA format

  • [Solved] Questions

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    **Instructions:** For this discussion, please complete the following: 1. Review the assigned chapters in Polit and Beck (2017): i.e., chapters 18-20. 2. Identify five different facts or pieces of information that pertain to the topic. 3. Construct 3 multiple choice questions based on the information…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    **Instructions:** For this discussion, please complete the following:
    1. Review the assigned chapters in Polit and Beck (2017): i.e., chapters 18-20.
    2. Identify five different facts or pieces of information that pertain to the topic.
    3. Construct 3 multiple choice questions based on the information in the text and post these questions to the discussion board
    \
    ResourceManualforNursingResearch_GeneratingandAssessingEvidenceforNursingPractice11thEdition.pdf](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/resourcemanualfornursingresearch-generatingandassessingevidencefornursingpractice11thedition-pdf-10339455 "ResourceManualforNursingResearch_GeneratingandAssessingEvidenceforNursingPractice11thEdition.pdf")

  • [Solved] 612M1R

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    In-depth study guidance and analytical solution covering 612M1R.

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Full assignment prompt and step-by-step guidance are included in the downloadable solution file.

  • [Solved] PAPER

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    – ## istruction.docx **## istruction.docx** 3-5 page paper (along with appropriate citations) on the PFA-SBT process – what is it, AND the following: practiced functional assessment , skill based treatment -How was this developed? -What is this approach? -What is the efficacy of such a treatment? **…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## istruction.docx

    **## istruction.docx**

    3-5 page paper (along with appropriate citations) on the PFA-SBT process – what is it, AND the following: practiced functional assessment , skill based treatment

    -How was this developed?

    -What is this approach?

    -What is the efficacy of such a treatment?

    **## istruction.docx**

    3-5 page paper (along with appropriate citations) on the PFA-SBT process – what is it, AND the following: practiced functional assessment , skill based treatment

    -How was this developed?

    -What is this approach?

    -What is the efficacy of such a treatment?

  • [Solved] Character Letter

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    In-depth study guidance and analytical solution covering Character Letter.

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Full assignment prompt and step-by-step guidance are included in the downloadable solution file.

  • [Solved] Synthesis of Financial and Economic Data for Strategic Decision-Making

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    – ## week8assignment.docx **## week8assignment.docx** This assignment explores how analyzing financial and economic data can drive strategic business decisions. By understanding key metrics and sources, you’ll assess how data synthesis enables companies to adapt to economic conditions, plan investme…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    – ## week8assignment.docx

    **## week8assignment.docx**

    This assignment explores how analyzing financial and economic data can drive strategic business decisions. By understanding key metrics and sources, you’ll assess how data synthesis enables companies to adapt to economic conditions, plan investments, and manage resources effectively.

    Your paper should address the following key components:

    ·
    **Introduction to Data-Driven Decision-Making:**

    · Begin with a brief overview of why financial and economic data is critical for making informed business decisions. Discuss how these data sources allow organizations to anticipate market changes, manage risk, and improve operational efficiency.

    ·
    **Key Financial Metrics:**

    · Identify three key financial metrics (e.g., revenue growth, profit margin, cash flow) essential for decision-making. Explain why these metrics provide valuable insights into a company's performance and how they contribute to strategic planning.

    · Choose one industry (e.g., retail, technology, healthcare) and discuss which metric would be most impactful within this context, given industry-specific challenges.

    ·
    **Economic Indicators:**

    · Explain the importance of economic indicators such as GDP, inflation rate, and interest rates. Describe how these factors influence business decisions regarding pricing, investment, and resource allocation.

    · Discuss a scenario in which a company might adjust its strategy based on an economic shift (e.g., a rise in interest rates leading to a reassessment of expansion plans).

    ·
    **Application in a Capstone Case Study:**

    · Imagine you are advising a company facing a financial decision, such as expanding into a new market or adjusting product pricing. Using the data sources and metrics discussed, outline the steps you would take to synthesize this information into a recommendation. Consider how you would weigh financial metrics alongside economic data to support a well-rounded decision.

    ·
    **Challenges and Solutions:**

    · Identify potential challenges in interpreting financial and economic data, such as conflicting indicators or data reliability. Discuss strategies a company could use to overcome these challenges, ensuring they make balanced, data-driven decisions.

    ·
    **Conclusion:**

    · Summarize how synthesizing financial and economic data provides a strategic advantage. Reflect on how this process supports adaptability, allowing companies to make informed choices amid changing market conditions.

    **Submission Requirements:**

    **Structure of Paper:**

    ·
    **Introduction**

    ·
    **Body:**

    · Key Financial Metrics

    · Economic Indicators

    · Application in Capstone Case Study

    · Challenge and Solutions

    ·
    **Conclusion**

    · Submit a 750-word minimum APA formatted Word document with citations and references.

    **## week8assignment.docx**

    This assignment explores how analyzing financial and economic data can drive strategic business decisions. By understanding key metrics and sources, you’ll assess how data synthesis enables companies to adapt to economic conditions, plan investments, and manage resources effectively.

    Your paper should address the following key components:

    ·
    **Introduction to Data-Driven Decision-Making:**

    · Begin with a brief overview of why financial and economic data is critical for making informed business decisions. Discuss how these data sources allow organizations to anticipate market changes, manage risk, and improve operational efficiency.

    ·
    **Key Financial Metrics:**

    · Identify three key financial metrics (e.g., revenue growth, profit margin, cash flow) essential for decision-making. Explain why these metrics provide valuable insights into a company's performance and how they contribute to strategic planning.

    · Choose one industry (e.g., retail, technology, healthcare) and discuss which metric would be most impactful within this context, given industry-specific challenges.

    ·
    **Economic Indicators:**

    · Explain the importance of economic indicators such as GDP, inflation rate, and interest rates. Describe how these factors influence business decisions regarding pricing, investment, and resource allocation.

    · Discuss a scenario in which a company might adjust its strategy based on an economic shift (e.g., a rise in interest rates leading to a reassessment of expansion plans).

    ·
    **Application in a Capstone Case Study:**

    · Imagine you are advising a company facing a financial decision, such as expanding into a new market or adjusting product pricing. Using the data sources and metrics discussed, outline the steps you would take to synthesize this information into a recommendation. Consider how you would weigh financial metrics alongside economic data to support a well-rounded decision.

    ·
    **Challenges and Solutions:**

    · Identify potential challenges in interpreting financial and economic data, such as conflicting indicators or data reliability. Discuss strategies a company could use to overcome these challenges, ensuring they make balanced, data-driven decisions.

    ·
    **Conclusion:**

    · Summarize how synthesizing financial and economic data provides a strategic advantage. Reflect on how this process supports adaptability, allowing companies to make informed choices amid changing market conditions.

    **Submission Requirements:**

    **Structure of Paper:**

    ·
    **Introduction**

    ·
    **Body:**

    · Key Financial Metrics

    · Economic Indicators

    · Application in Capstone Case Study

    · Challenge and Solutions

    ·
    **Conclusion**

    · Submit a 750-word minimum APA formatted Word document with citations and references.

  • [Solved] Effortful Thinking:Activating Prior Knowledge

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    Need help with this assignment – ## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf – ## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf** Teach! Coursework Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood This postwork will utilize the same lesson as yo…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Need help with this assignment

    – ## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf

    – ## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: Complete this postwork document, including:

    ● Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills – Identity the
    to–be–remembered information for the lesson. Then, identify the prior knowledge and/or prerequisite
    students will need to access in their schema in order to make connections and demonstrate proficiency
    during the lesson.

    ● Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge – Design a Do Now that will activate
    your students’ relevant prior knowledge. Remember the Criteria for an Effective Do Now.

    Criteria for an Effective Do Now

    ● Are 3–6 questions in length

    ● Designed to be completed and reviewed in 3–5 minutes

    ● Aligned to the to–be–remembered information of the
    lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge and/or prerequisite skills

    When you are finished, download the document as a PDF and submit it in the Portal.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Lesson TBR
    Identify the to-be-remembered information

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    from the lesson.

    Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills
    Identify the prior knowledge and/or
    prerequisite skills students will need to
    access in order to be successful in the
    lesson.

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge | Do Now

    Task, Question, Problem, or Prompt Source Justification

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    **## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Design a Do Now (95%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Lesson TBR

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    TBR is unclear or
    misaligned; does not

    reflect critical content of
    the lesson.

    TBR is present but lacks
    clarity or depth in

    aligning with the lesson.

    TBR is accurate and
    aligned to lesson

    objectives; clearly stated.

    TBR is specific, concise,
    and meaningfully aligned
    to lesson’s instructional

    goals.

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Prior
    Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Does not identify prior
    knowledge or lists

    unrelated concepts/skills.

    Identifies some prior
    knowledge but lacks

    clarity or alignment to
    TBR.

    Identifies relevant prior
    knowledge and

    prerequisite skills needed
    for the lesson.

    Identifies and justifies
    highly relevant prior

    knowledge with precise
    alignment to the TBR.

    Do Now
    ● 3–6 questions in length
    ● Designed to be completed and

    reviewed in 3–5 minutes
    ● Aligned to the

    to–be–remembered information
    of the lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge
    and/or prerequisite skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing or incomplete;
    does not meet structural

    or content criteria.

    Partially meets length or
    time criteria; weak

    alignment to TBR or
    limited activation of prior

    knowledge.

    Meets all structural and
    content criteria;

    questions support
    student thinking and

    activation.

    Strong Do Now that
    meets all criteria;

    questions are purposeful,
    accessible, and

    instructionally strategic.

    Designing Retrieval Practice to
    Activate Relevant Prior
    Knowledge – Justification

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    No explanation or
    incorrect understanding

    of retrieval practice or its
    purpose.

    Partial or vague
    explanation of how the
    Do Now activates prior

    knowledge.

    Clear justification using
    learning science
    language; shows
    understanding of
    retrieval practice.

    Strong justification
    rooted in schema
    development and

    retrieval theory; tightly
    aligned to the Do Now.

    Do Now Exemplar Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing, inaccurate, or
    misaligned with Do Now.

    Present but lacks clarity
    or does not reflect
    grade-appropriate

    mastery.

    Accurate and aligned
    exemplar that reflects
    student proficiency.

    Exemplar is precise,
    instructionally useful,

    and reflects deep
    understanding of
    learning targets.

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Design a Do Now (95%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Lesson TBR

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    TBR is unclear or
    misaligned; does not

    reflect critical content of
    the lesson.

    TBR is present but lacks
    clarity or depth in

    aligning with the lesson.

    TBR is accurate and
    aligned to lesson

    objectives; clearly stated.

    TBR is specific, concise,
    and meaningfully aligned
    to lesson’s instructional

    goals.

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Prior
    Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Does not identify prior
    knowledge or lists

    unrelated concepts/skills.

    Identifies some prior
    knowledge but lacks

    clarity or alignment to
    TBR.

    Identifies relevant prior
    knowledge and

    prerequisite skills needed
    for the lesson.

    Identifies and justifies
    highly relevant prior

    knowledge with precise
    alignment to the TBR.

    Do Now
    ● 3–6 questions in length
    ● Designed to be completed and

    reviewed in 3–5 minutes
    ● Aligned to the

    to–be–remembered information
    of the lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge
    and/or prerequisite skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing or incomplete;
    does not meet structural

    or content criteria.

    Partially meets length or
    time criteria; weak

    alignment to TBR or
    limited activation of prior

    knowledge.

    Meets all structural and
    content criteria;

    questions support
    student thinking and

    activation.

    Strong Do Now that
    meets all criteria;

    questions are purposeful,
    accessible, and

    instructionally strategic.

    Designing Retrieval Practice to
    Activate Relevant Prior
    Knowledge – Justification

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    No explanation or
    incorrect understanding

    of retrieval practice or its
    purpose.

    Partial or vague
    explanation of how the
    Do Now activates prior

    knowledge.

    Clear justification using
    learning science
    language; shows
    understanding of
    retrieval practice.

    Strong justification
    rooted in schema
    development and

    retrieval theory; tightly
    aligned to the Do Now.

    Do Now Exemplar Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing, inaccurate, or
    misaligned with Do Now.

    Present but lacks clarity
    or does not reflect
    grade-appropriate

    mastery.

    Accurate and aligned
    exemplar that reflects
    student proficiency.

    Exemplar is precise,
    instructionally useful,

    and reflects deep
    understanding of
    learning targets.

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: Complete this postwork document, including:

    ● Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills – Identity the
    to–be–remembered information for the lesson. Then, identify the prior knowledge and/or prerequisite
    students will need to access in their schema in order to make connections and demonstrate proficiency
    during the lesson.

    ● Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge – Design a Do Now that will activate
    your students’ relevant prior knowledge. Remember the Criteria for an Effective Do Now.

    Criteria for an Effective Do Now

    ● Are 3–6 questions in length

    ● Designed to be completed and reviewed in 3–5 minutes

    ● Aligned to the to–be–remembered information of the
    lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge and/or prerequisite skills

    When you are finished, download the document as a PDF and submit it in the Portal.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Lesson TBR
    Identify the to-be-remembered information

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    from the lesson.

    Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills
    Identify the prior knowledge and/or
    prerequisite skills students will need to
    access in order to be successful in the
    lesson.

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge | Do Now

    Task, Question, Problem, or Prompt Source Justification

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    **## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Design a Do Now (95%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Lesson TBR

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    TBR is unclear or
    misaligned; does not

    reflect critical content of
    the lesson.

    TBR is present but lacks
    clarity or depth in

    aligning with the lesson.

    TBR is accurate and
    aligned to lesson

    objectives; clearly stated.

    TBR is specific, concise,
    and meaningfully aligned
    to lesson’s instructional

    goals.

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Prior
    Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Does not identify prior
    knowledge or lists

    unrelated concepts/skills.

    Identifies some prior
    knowledge but lacks

    clarity or alignment to
    TBR.

    Identifies relevant prior
    knowledge and

    prerequisite skills needed
    for the lesson.

    Identifies and justifies
    highly relevant prior

    knowledge with precise
    alignment to the TBR.

    Do Now
    ● 3–6 questions in length
    ● Designed to be completed and

    reviewed in 3–5 minutes
    ● Aligned to the

    to–be–remembered information
    of the lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge
    and/or prerequisite skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing or incomplete;
    does not meet structural

    or content criteria.

    Partially meets length or
    time criteria; weak

    alignment to TBR or
    limited activation of prior

    knowledge.

    Meets all structural and
    content criteria;

    questions support
    student thinking and

    activation.

    Strong Do Now that
    meets all criteria;

    questions are purposeful,
    accessible, and

    instructionally strategic.

    Designing Retrieval Practice to
    Activate Relevant Prior
    Knowledge – Justification

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    No explanation or
    incorrect understanding

    of retrieval practice or its
    purpose.

    Partial or vague
    explanation of how the
    Do Now activates prior

    knowledge.

    Clear justification using
    learning science
    language; shows
    understanding of
    retrieval practice.

    Strong justification
    rooted in schema
    development and

    retrieval theory; tightly
    aligned to the Do Now.

    Do Now Exemplar Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing, inaccurate, or
    misaligned with Do Now.

    Present but lacks clarity
    or does not reflect
    grade-appropriate

    mastery.

    Accurate and aligned
    exemplar that reflects
    student proficiency.

    Exemplar is precise,
    instructionally useful,

    and reflects deep
    understanding of
    learning targets.

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN8_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: Complete this postwork document, including:

    ● Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills – Identity the
    to–be–remembered information for the lesson. Then, identify the prior knowledge and/or prerequisite
    students will need to access in their schema in order to make connections and demonstrate proficiency
    during the lesson.

    ● Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge – Design a Do Now that will activate
    your students’ relevant prior knowledge. Remember the Criteria for an Effective Do Now.

    Criteria for an Effective Do Now

    ● Are 3–6 questions in length

    ● Designed to be completed and reviewed in 3–5 minutes

    ● Aligned to the to–be–remembered information of the
    lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge and/or prerequisite skills

    When you are finished, download the document as a PDF and submit it in the Portal.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Analyze HQIM to Determine Relevant Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Lesson TBR
    Identify the to-be-remembered information

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    from the lesson.

    Prior Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills
    Identify the prior knowledge and/or
    prerequisite skills students will need to
    access in order to be successful in the
    lesson.

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Designing Retrieval Practice to Activate Relevant Prior Knowledge | Do Now

    Task, Question, Problem, or Prompt Source Justification

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    **## CopyofPIN8_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Design a Do Now (95%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Lesson TBR

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    TBR is unclear or
    misaligned; does not

    reflect critical content of
    the lesson.

    TBR is present but lacks
    clarity or depth in

    aligning with the lesson.

    TBR is accurate and
    aligned to lesson

    objectives; clearly stated.

    TBR is specific, concise,
    and meaningfully aligned
    to lesson’s instructional

    goals.

    Analyze HQIM to Determine
    Relevant Prior Knowledge &
    Prerequisite Skills – Prior
    Knowledge & Prerequisite Skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Does not identify prior
    knowledge or lists

    unrelated concepts/skills.

    Identifies some prior
    knowledge but lacks

    clarity or alignment to
    TBR.

    Identifies relevant prior
    knowledge and

    prerequisite skills needed
    for the lesson.

    Identifies and justifies
    highly relevant prior

    knowledge with precise
    alignment to the TBR.

    Do Now
    ● 3–6 questions in length
    ● Designed to be completed and

    reviewed in 3–5 minutes
    ● Aligned to the

    to–be–remembered information
    of the lesson

    ● Activate relevant prior knowledge
    and/or prerequisite skills

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing or incomplete;
    does not meet structural

    or content criteria.

    Partially meets length or
    time criteria; weak

    alignment to TBR or
    limited activation of prior

    knowledge.

    Meets all structural and
    content criteria;

    questions support
    student thinking and

    activation.

    Strong Do Now that
    meets all criteria;

    questions are purposeful,
    accessible, and

    instructionally strategic.

    Designing Retrieval Practice to
    Activate Relevant Prior
    Knowledge – Justification

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    No explanation or
    incorrect understanding

    of retrieval practice or its
    purpose.

    Partial or vague
    explanation of how the
    Do Now activates prior

    knowledge.

    Clear justification using
    learning science
    language; shows
    understanding of
    retrieval practice.

    Strong justification
    rooted in schema
    development and

    retrieval theory; tightly
    aligned to the Do Now.

    Do Now Exemplar Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Missing, inaccurate, or
    misaligned with Do Now.

    Present but lacks clarity
    or does not reflect
    grade-appropriate

    mastery.

    Accurate and aligned
    exemplar that reflects
    student proficiency.

    Exemplar is precise,
    instructionally useful,

    and reflects deep
    understanding of
    learning targets.

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Activating Prior Knowledge | Postwork Rubric
    2

    – 1
    – 2

  • [Solved] Effortful Thinking: Exemplars and MIsconceptions

    ✓ Verified Academic Solution Available

    Executive Solution Overview

    I need help with this assignment – ## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf – ## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf **## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf** Teach! Coursework Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions (95%) Individua…

    Instant Solution Download

    $6.99

    Immediate access to the full model answer, formatted citations, and rubric breakdown.

    Need a Fresh Custom Paper?

    Have this question answered from scratch according to your specific instructions and deadline.

    Order on TutorsGallery →

    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    I need help with this assignment

    – ## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf

    – ## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf

    **## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions (95%)

    Individualized Feedback 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Individualized Feedback & Follow-up Questions Criteria
    ● Student’s paper is marked with the code to communicate feedback
    ● Notes recorded on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet are accurate and represent students’ proficiency
    ● Follow-up questions:

    ○ Are effortful
    ○ Are targeted
    ○ Help the student reach the exemplar response to the original question

    Ke’shundria Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Reese Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Londell Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Luke Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Show–Call 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Show-Call Criteria
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Show-Call Script Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Script is underdeveloped or
    vague, with little alignment to
    skill or student engagement.

    Questions are missing or
    ineffective.

    Script includes some effort to
    engage students but lacks

    clarity, specificity, or
    open-ended questioning.

    Annotations may be minimal
    or misaligned.

    Script includes mostly neutral
    language and prompts for

    analysis. One or more parts
    (e.g., annotations, questions,
    or specificity) may be partially

    developed.

    Script consistently uses neutral and specific
    academic language. All students are

    prompted to engage with open-ended
    questions and analyze the student work.

    Visual annotations effectively focus attention
    on the target skill.

    Show-Call addresses the correct
    knowledge and/or skills indicated in the
    Purposeful Monitoring record sheet

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Show-Call is misaligned with
    the skill or monitoring data
    and does not support the

    intended instructional goal.

    Show-Call selection loosely
    relates to the skill identified
    or reflects misunderstanding

    of the monitoring notes.

    Show-Call generally aligns
    with the identified skill,

    though some opportunity to
    target a more relevant

    example may be missed.

    Show-Call precisely aligns to the skill or
    misconception identified in the monitoring

    notes. The selected student work is
    representative of the learning goal.

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 2 Points 4 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: This postwork includes two parts.

    1. Script Responses to Student Thinking & Give Students Individualized Feedback
    You have already completed the first lap of your purposeful monitoring pathway – marking students’ papers and
    taking notes. You are midway through Lap 2.

    ● Review the four student work samples provided for you in this document.
    ● Use the teacher-created exemplar you drafted as part of Step 4 of our lesson internalization protocol.

    ○ You can find it in your postwork for Planning & Instruction #5 | Lesson Internalization: Defining
    Student Success.

    ● Mark each student’s work using the codes provided in this document.
    ● Write a follow-up question for each student.

    ○ Be sure that your follow-up questions are both effortful and targeted.
    ● Record your Lap 2 notes for each student on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.

    2. Script a Show-Call

    ● Review the completed Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.
    ● Use the template to draft a Show-Call you would use for in-the-moment batch feedback.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    Script Responses to Students’ Thinking

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Give Students Individualized Feedback

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    Teach! Coursework

    Ke’Shundria

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    4

    Teach! Coursework

    Reese

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    5

    Teach! Coursework

    Londell

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    6

    Teach! Coursework

    Luke

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    7

    Teach! Coursework

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Ke’Shundria ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 1 + 6

    2. Reese GS

    Has not started work

    3. Londell ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 3 + 4; 7 = 2 + 5

    4. Luke GS

    Has not started work

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    8

    Teach! Coursework

    Purposeful Monitoring

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Nasya ✔

    2. Zaria X

    3. Jaxon ✔

    4. Lucas X

    5. Ravion X

    6. Alayna X

    7. Alexis ✔

    8. Javon X

    Steps in a Show–Call
    1. Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both)
    2. Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate
    3. Lead whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice
    4. Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned

    Show–Call Criteria for Success
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    9

    Teach! Coursework

    Show–Call

    Decide Type of Show Call:

    ● Correct work: Spotlight work that is accurate and/or truly exemplary, illustrating a key insight, idea, or skill that
    others need to show what is possible and how to replicate success. It is usually quick. OR

    ● Common error work: Highlight student work with a common error trend to facilitate deep error excavation,
    strengthen critical thinking, and engage re-teaching. Resist the urge to immediately correct the error. To
    maximize student Think Ratio, hold back from identifying the error – let students discuss. OR

    ● Good to great work: Select student work that has a similar “Grow” that students can learn from, and Glows to
    model for low/mid students. Balance between both positive and constructive feedback, to support low/mid
    students with exemplars, and “stretch” proficient students by fixing a small, common mistake. Normalize
    Revision by showing that even work with praise needs to be revised.

    Step 1
    Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both).

    What to Plan Script

    How will I introduce the student work samples? (Choose 1
    option.)

    ● Anonymous: if you’re analyzing an error in
    student work, you may want to keep it
    anonymous. OR

    ● Name the Author: If you name the author,
    neutralize the spotlight by acknowledging them
    before revealing the work, then focus the class on
    the work. Always name the author for exemplary
    work.

    Script 1-2 sentences to introduce the show-call:

    Step 2
    Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate.

    What to Plan Script

    What questions will I ask? (Choose 1 option.)

    ● Call Your Shots: To keep a focused, productive,
    disciplined discussion, explicitly direct students to
    the most important look-fors when short on time
    or veering off-topic. (“What happened when they
    combined like terms in this equation?” or “What
    do you notice about the way they embedded

    Script your question (1 sentence)

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    10

    Teach! Coursework

    their evidence?”) OR

    ● Non-directive: To increase Think Ratio, limit
    guidance, especially if they have solid background
    knowledge or had practice w/similar work (“What
    did they do correctly?”)

    Step 3
    Lead a whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students respond?

    ● Turn & Talk OR Write / Pair / Share (same as Think
    / Pair / Share)

    ● Survey with voting or hand signals

    Script instructions you will say to have students respond
    (1 sentence)

    Step 4
    Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students share their responses?

    ● Volunteers, cold calling, or (if comparing 2
    samples) vote with hand signals: Ask students to
    track speaker.

    ● Have students elaborate: “Tell me more.” “What
    makes you think that?” “How do you know?”
    “Why is that important?” “Does anyone have a
    different opinion?”

    Script how you will call on students to share (1 sentence)

    How will I punch the key ideas before releasing students
    to practice?

    ● Lock It In: Before releasing students, ensure they
    are clear on what and how they should revise by
    using a quick CFU.

    ● Announce precisely when you’ll check for those
    revisions. Prescribe the place where they should
    show their changes to make the revision process
    visible and easier to monitor

    Script the key idea you will punch before you release
    students to practice:

    Script the instructions for students to apply what they
    learned:

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    11

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: This postwork includes two parts.

    1. Script Responses to Student Thinking & Give Students Individualized Feedback
    You have already completed the first lap of your purposeful monitoring pathway – marking students’ papers and
    taking notes. You are midway through Lap 2.

    ● Review the four student work samples provided for you in this document.
    ● Use the teacher-created exemplar you drafted as part of Step 4 of our lesson internalization protocol.

    ○ You can find it in your postwork for Planning & Instruction #5 | Lesson Internalization: Defining
    Student Success.

    ● Mark each student’s work using the codes provided in this document.
    ● Write a follow-up question for each student.

    ○ Be sure that your follow-up questions are both effortful and targeted.
    ● Record your Lap 2 notes for each student on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.

    2. Script a Show-Call

    ● Review the completed Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.
    ● Use the template to draft a Show-Call you would use for in-the-moment batch feedback.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    Script Responses to Students’ Thinking

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Give Students Individualized Feedback

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    Teach! Coursework

    Ke’Shundria

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    4

    Teach! Coursework

    Reese

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    5

    Teach! Coursework

    Londell

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    6

    Teach! Coursework

    Luke

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    7

    Teach! Coursework

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Ke’Shundria ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 1 + 6

    2. Reese GS

    Has not started work

    3. Londell ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 3 + 4; 7 = 2 + 5

    4. Luke GS

    Has not started work

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    8

    Teach! Coursework

    Purposeful Monitoring

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Nasya ✔

    2. Zaria X

    3. Jaxon ✔

    4. Lucas X

    5. Ravion X

    6. Alayna X

    7. Alexis ✔

    8. Javon X

    Steps in a Show–Call
    1. Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both)
    2. Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate
    3. Lead whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice
    4. Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned

    Show–Call Criteria for Success
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    9

    Teach! Coursework

    Show–Call

    Decide Type of Show Call:

    ● Correct work: Spotlight work that is accurate and/or truly exemplary, illustrating a key insight, idea, or skill that
    others need to show what is possible and how to replicate success. It is usually quick. OR

    ● Common error work: Highlight student work with a common error trend to facilitate deep error excavation,
    strengthen critical thinking, and engage re-teaching. Resist the urge to immediately correct the error. To
    maximize student Think Ratio, hold back from identifying the error – let students discuss. OR

    ● Good to great work: Select student work that has a similar “Grow” that students can learn from, and Glows to
    model for low/mid students. Balance between both positive and constructive feedback, to support low/mid
    students with exemplars, and “stretch” proficient students by fixing a small, common mistake. Normalize
    Revision by showing that even work with praise needs to be revised.

    Step 1
    Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both).

    What to Plan Script

    How will I introduce the student work samples? (Choose 1
    option.)

    ● Anonymous: if you’re analyzing an error in
    student work, you may want to keep it
    anonymous. OR

    ● Name the Author: If you name the author,
    neutralize the spotlight by acknowledging them
    before revealing the work, then focus the class on
    the work. Always name the author for exemplary
    work.

    Script 1-2 sentences to introduce the show-call:

    Step 2
    Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate.

    What to Plan Script

    What questions will I ask? (Choose 1 option.)

    ● Call Your Shots: To keep a focused, productive,
    disciplined discussion, explicitly direct students to
    the most important look-fors when short on time
    or veering off-topic. (“What happened when they
    combined like terms in this equation?” or “What
    do you notice about the way they embedded

    Script your question (1 sentence)

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    10

    Teach! Coursework

    their evidence?”) OR

    ● Non-directive: To increase Think Ratio, limit
    guidance, especially if they have solid background
    knowledge or had practice w/similar work (“What
    did they do correctly?”)

    Step 3
    Lead a whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students respond?

    ● Turn & Talk OR Write / Pair / Share (same as Think
    / Pair / Share)

    ● Survey with voting or hand signals

    Script instructions you will say to have students respond
    (1 sentence)

    Step 4
    Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students share their responses?

    ● Volunteers, cold calling, or (if comparing 2
    samples) vote with hand signals: Ask students to
    track speaker.

    ● Have students elaborate: “Tell me more.” “What
    makes you think that?” “How do you know?”
    “Why is that important?” “Does anyone have a
    different opinion?”

    Script how you will call on students to share (1 sentence)

    How will I punch the key ideas before releasing students
    to practice?

    ● Lock It In: Before releasing students, ensure they
    are clear on what and how they should revise by
    using a quick CFU.

    ● Announce precisely when you’ll check for those
    revisions. Prescribe the place where they should
    show their changes to make the revision process
    visible and easier to monitor

    Script the key idea you will punch before you release
    students to practice:

    Script the instructions for students to apply what they
    learned:

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    11

    **## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions (95%)

    Individualized Feedback 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Individualized Feedback & Follow-up Questions Criteria
    ● Student’s paper is marked with the code to communicate feedback
    ● Notes recorded on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet are accurate and represent students’ proficiency
    ● Follow-up questions:

    ○ Are effortful
    ○ Are targeted
    ○ Help the student reach the exemplar response to the original question

    Ke’shundria Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Reese Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Londell Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Luke Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Show–Call 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Show-Call Criteria
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Show-Call Script Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Script is underdeveloped or
    vague, with little alignment to
    skill or student engagement.

    Questions are missing or
    ineffective.

    Script includes some effort to
    engage students but lacks

    clarity, specificity, or
    open-ended questioning.

    Annotations may be minimal
    or misaligned.

    Script includes mostly neutral
    language and prompts for

    analysis. One or more parts
    (e.g., annotations, questions,
    or specificity) may be partially

    developed.

    Script consistently uses neutral and specific
    academic language. All students are

    prompted to engage with open-ended
    questions and analyze the student work.

    Visual annotations effectively focus attention
    on the target skill.

    Show-Call addresses the correct
    knowledge and/or skills indicated in the
    Purposeful Monitoring record sheet

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Show-Call is misaligned with
    the skill or monitoring data
    and does not support the

    intended instructional goal.

    Show-Call selection loosely
    relates to the skill identified
    or reflects misunderstanding

    of the monitoring notes.

    Show-Call generally aligns
    with the identified skill,

    though some opportunity to
    target a more relevant

    example may be missed.

    Show-Call precisely aligns to the skill or
    misconception identified in the monitoring

    notes. The selected student work is
    representative of the learning goal.

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 2 Points 4 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: This postwork includes two parts.

    1. Script Responses to Student Thinking & Give Students Individualized Feedback
    You have already completed the first lap of your purposeful monitoring pathway – marking students’ papers and
    taking notes. You are midway through Lap 2.

    ● Review the four student work samples provided for you in this document.
    ● Use the teacher-created exemplar you drafted as part of Step 4 of our lesson internalization protocol.

    ○ You can find it in your postwork for Planning & Instruction #5 | Lesson Internalization: Defining
    Student Success.

    ● Mark each student’s work using the codes provided in this document.
    ● Write a follow-up question for each student.

    ○ Be sure that your follow-up questions are both effortful and targeted.
    ● Record your Lap 2 notes for each student on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.

    2. Script a Show-Call

    ● Review the completed Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.
    ● Use the template to draft a Show-Call you would use for in-the-moment batch feedback.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    Script Responses to Students’ Thinking

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Give Students Individualized Feedback

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    Teach! Coursework

    Ke’Shundria

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    4

    Teach! Coursework

    Reese

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    5

    Teach! Coursework

    Londell

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    6

    Teach! Coursework

    Luke

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    7

    Teach! Coursework

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Ke’Shundria ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 1 + 6

    2. Reese GS

    Has not started work

    3. Londell ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 3 + 4; 7 = 2 + 5

    4. Luke GS

    Has not started work

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    8

    Teach! Coursework

    Purposeful Monitoring

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Nasya ✔

    2. Zaria X

    3. Jaxon ✔

    4. Lucas X

    5. Ravion X

    6. Alayna X

    7. Alexis ✔

    8. Javon X

    Steps in a Show–Call
    1. Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both)
    2. Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate
    3. Lead whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice
    4. Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned

    Show–Call Criteria for Success
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    9

    Teach! Coursework

    Show–Call

    Decide Type of Show Call:

    ● Correct work: Spotlight work that is accurate and/or truly exemplary, illustrating a key insight, idea, or skill that
    others need to show what is possible and how to replicate success. It is usually quick. OR

    ● Common error work: Highlight student work with a common error trend to facilitate deep error excavation,
    strengthen critical thinking, and engage re-teaching. Resist the urge to immediately correct the error. To
    maximize student Think Ratio, hold back from identifying the error – let students discuss. OR

    ● Good to great work: Select student work that has a similar “Grow” that students can learn from, and Glows to
    model for low/mid students. Balance between both positive and constructive feedback, to support low/mid
    students with exemplars, and “stretch” proficient students by fixing a small, common mistake. Normalize
    Revision by showing that even work with praise needs to be revised.

    Step 1
    Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both).

    What to Plan Script

    How will I introduce the student work samples? (Choose 1
    option.)

    ● Anonymous: if you’re analyzing an error in
    student work, you may want to keep it
    anonymous. OR

    ● Name the Author: If you name the author,
    neutralize the spotlight by acknowledging them
    before revealing the work, then focus the class on
    the work. Always name the author for exemplary
    work.

    Script 1-2 sentences to introduce the show-call:

    Step 2
    Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate.

    What to Plan Script

    What questions will I ask? (Choose 1 option.)

    ● Call Your Shots: To keep a focused, productive,
    disciplined discussion, explicitly direct students to
    the most important look-fors when short on time
    or veering off-topic. (“What happened when they
    combined like terms in this equation?” or “What
    do you notice about the way they embedded

    Script your question (1 sentence)

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    10

    Teach! Coursework

    their evidence?”) OR

    ● Non-directive: To increase Think Ratio, limit
    guidance, especially if they have solid background
    knowledge or had practice w/similar work (“What
    did they do correctly?”)

    Step 3
    Lead a whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students respond?

    ● Turn & Talk OR Write / Pair / Share (same as Think
    / Pair / Share)

    ● Survey with voting or hand signals

    Script instructions you will say to have students respond
    (1 sentence)

    Step 4
    Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students share their responses?

    ● Volunteers, cold calling, or (if comparing 2
    samples) vote with hand signals: Ask students to
    track speaker.

    ● Have students elaborate: “Tell me more.” “What
    makes you think that?” “How do you know?”
    “Why is that important?” “Does anyone have a
    different opinion?”

    Script how you will call on students to share (1 sentence)

    How will I punch the key ideas before releasing students
    to practice?

    ● Lock It In: Before releasing students, ensure they
    are clear on what and how they should revise by
    using a quick CFU.

    ● Announce precisely when you’ll check for those
    revisions. Prescribe the place where they should
    show their changes to make the revision process
    visible and easier to monitor

    Script the key idea you will punch before you release
    students to practice:

    Script the instructions for students to apply what they
    learned:

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    11

    **## CopyofPIN11_PostworkRubric.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions (95%)

    Individualized Feedback 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Individualized Feedback & Follow-up Questions Criteria
    ● Student’s paper is marked with the code to communicate feedback
    ● Notes recorded on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet are accurate and represent students’ proficiency
    ● Follow-up questions:

    ○ Are effortful
    ○ Are targeted
    ○ Help the student reach the exemplar response to the original question

    Ke’shundria Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Reese Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Londell Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the
    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not
    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the
    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Luke Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Feedback is generic or
    misaligned with the student’s

    work. Follow-up questions
    are missing, closed-ended, or

    unrelated to the

    Feedback is partially aligned
    to the student’s work or

    target skill. Follow-up
    questions may be vague,
    closed-ended, or loosely

    Feedback is aligned to the
    student’s work and target

    skill. Follow-up questions are
    mostly open-ended and

    relevant, though may not

    Feedback directly addresses the individual
    student’s work and target skill with clear,

    respectful language. Follow-up questions are
    open-ended, precisely aligned to the

    student’s misconception, and require the

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    1

    Teach! Coursework

    misconception. Language
    lacks clarity or purpose.

    connected to the error. Some
    language may be unclear or

    imprecise.

    fully push student thinking.
    Language is generally clear

    and respectful.

    student to revise or deepen their thinking.

    Show–Call 0 Points 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 4 Points

    Show-Call Criteria
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Show-Call Script Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Script is underdeveloped or
    vague, with little alignment to
    skill or student engagement.

    Questions are missing or
    ineffective.

    Script includes some effort to
    engage students but lacks

    clarity, specificity, or
    open-ended questioning.

    Annotations may be minimal
    or misaligned.

    Script includes mostly neutral
    language and prompts for

    analysis. One or more parts
    (e.g., annotations, questions,
    or specificity) may be partially

    developed.

    Script consistently uses neutral and specific
    academic language. All students are

    prompted to engage with open-ended
    questions and analyze the student work.

    Visual annotations effectively focus attention
    on the target skill.

    Show-Call addresses the correct
    knowledge and/or skills indicated in the
    Purposeful Monitoring record sheet

    Unusable
    Submission

    No Attempt or
    Action

    Show-Call is misaligned with
    the skill or monitoring data
    and does not support the

    intended instructional goal.

    Show-Call selection loosely
    relates to the skill identified
    or reflects misunderstanding

    of the monitoring notes.

    Show-Call generally aligns
    with the identified skill,

    though some opportunity to
    target a more relevant

    example may be missed.

    Show-Call precisely aligns to the skill or
    misconception identified in the monitoring

    notes. The selected student work is
    representative of the learning goal.

    Writing Quality (5%)

    0 Points 0 Points 2 Points 4 Points

    Clarity & Organization:
    Ideas are clear and organized

    Unusable Submission Unclear and most information is
    disorganized

    Some disorganization and/or
    individual sentences lack clarity

    Presented in an organized way and
    communicated clearly

    Spelling & Grammar:
    Error-free writing leads to credibility & trust

    Unusable Submission Many grammatical and/or spelling
    errors that impede the reader's

    ability to understand

    Some grammatical or spelling errors,
    but the reader can generally

    understand

    Free of errors

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork Rubric
    2

    **## CopyofEarlyChildhoodPIN11_Postwork.pdf**

    Teach! Coursework

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Postwork – Early Childhood

    This postwork will utilize the same lesson as your Lesson Internalization postwork from previous sessions.

    Directions: This postwork includes two parts.

    1. Script Responses to Student Thinking & Give Students Individualized Feedback
    You have already completed the first lap of your purposeful monitoring pathway – marking students’ papers and
    taking notes. You are midway through Lap 2.

    ● Review the four student work samples provided for you in this document.
    ● Use the teacher-created exemplar you drafted as part of Step 4 of our lesson internalization protocol.

    ○ You can find it in your postwork for Planning & Instruction #5 | Lesson Internalization: Defining
    Student Success.

    ● Mark each student’s work using the codes provided in this document.
    ● Write a follow-up question for each student.

    ○ Be sure that your follow-up questions are both effortful and targeted.
    ● Record your Lap 2 notes for each student on the Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.

    2. Script a Show-Call

    ● Review the completed Purposeful Monitoring record sheet.
    ● Use the template to draft a Show-Call you would use for in-the-moment batch feedback.

    Lesson Context

    Link to Lesson EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Lesson 8

    Objective or Learning Target Model decompositions of 7 using a story situation, sets, and number bonds.
    Students decompose the number seven in put-together situations of number pairs
    using story situations, objects, sets, arrays, and numerals.

    Module Overview EngageNY – Kindergarten – Module 4 – Module Overview

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    1

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_DkpUWy44p3HBneZN9awMLrQTAQ4_GqT/view?usp=drive_link)

    [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUoi4DQhcaulAg3sh98APoZez3oFKbFP/view?usp=drive_link)

    Teach! Coursework

    Script Responses to Students’ Thinking

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    2

    Teach! Coursework

    Give Students Individualized Feedback

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    3

    Teach! Coursework

    Ke’Shundria

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    4

    Teach! Coursework

    Reese

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    5

    Teach! Coursework

    Londell

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    6

    Teach! Coursework

    Luke

    Follow-up Question(s)

    ●

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    7

    Teach! Coursework

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Ke’Shundria ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 1 + 6

    2. Reese GS

    Has not started work

    3. Londell ✔

    Number bonds: 7 = 3 + 4; 7 = 2 + 5

    4. Luke GS

    Has not started work

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    8

    Teach! Coursework

    Purposeful Monitoring

    Date Module / Lesson

    M4 / L8

    Standard(s)

    K.OA.3; K.OA.1; K.OA.4

    Teacher

    Key Look-for: use objects, such as counters, or drawings to model how two numbers add up to 7. Grade

    K

    Lap 1 Lap 2 Lap 3 Note / Misconception

    1. Nasya ✔

    2. Zaria X

    3. Jaxon ✔

    4. Lucas X

    5. Ravion X

    6. Alayna X

    7. Alexis ✔

    8. Javon X

    Steps in a Show–Call
    1. Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both)
    2. Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate
    3. Lead whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice
    4. Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned

    Show–Call Criteria for Success
    ● Uses Economy of Language
    ● Uses a positive tone when describing the work, even when there is an error.
    ● Asks students to evaluate the work sample(s).
    ● Pushes students to elaborate if their responses are incomplete / only partially correct.
    ● Stamps key takeaways: emphasize the key learning before releasing students to practice.

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    9

    Teach! Coursework

    Show–Call

    Decide Type of Show Call:

    ● Correct work: Spotlight work that is accurate and/or truly exemplary, illustrating a key insight, idea, or skill that
    others need to show what is possible and how to replicate success. It is usually quick. OR

    ● Common error work: Highlight student work with a common error trend to facilitate deep error excavation,
    strengthen critical thinking, and engage re-teaching. Resist the urge to immediately correct the error. To
    maximize student Think Ratio, hold back from identifying the error – let students discuss. OR

    ● Good to great work: Select student work that has a similar “Grow” that students can learn from, and Glows to
    model for low/mid students. Balance between both positive and constructive feedback, to support low/mid
    students with exemplars, and “stretch” proficient students by fixing a small, common mistake. Normalize
    Revision by showing that even work with praise needs to be revised.

    Step 1
    Select and post the student work samples (either exemplar, incorrect answer, or both).

    What to Plan Script

    How will I introduce the student work samples? (Choose 1
    option.)

    ● Anonymous: if you’re analyzing an error in
    student work, you may want to keep it
    anonymous. OR

    ● Name the Author: If you name the author,
    neutralize the spotlight by acknowledging them
    before revealing the work, then focus the class on
    the work. Always name the author for exemplary
    work.

    Script 1-2 sentences to introduce the show-call:

    Step 2
    Turn & Talk: Ask students to evaluate.

    What to Plan Script

    What questions will I ask? (Choose 1 option.)

    ● Call Your Shots: To keep a focused, productive,
    disciplined discussion, explicitly direct students to
    the most important look-fors when short on time
    or veering off-topic. (“What happened when they
    combined like terms in this equation?” or “What
    do you notice about the way they embedded

    Script your question (1 sentence)

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    10

    Teach! Coursework

    their evidence?”) OR

    ● Non-directive: To increase Think Ratio, limit
    guidance, especially if they have solid background
    knowledge or had practice w/similar work (“What
    did they do correctly?”)

    Step 3
    Lead a whole class discussion, including naming the error & the best practice.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students respond?

    ● Turn & Talk OR Write / Pair / Share (same as Think
    / Pair / Share)

    ● Survey with voting or hand signals

    Script instructions you will say to have students respond
    (1 sentence)

    Step 4
    Give students an ‘at bat’ to apply what they learned.

    What to Plan Script

    How will students share their responses?

    ● Volunteers, cold calling, or (if comparing 2
    samples) vote with hand signals: Ask students to
    track speaker.

    ● Have students elaborate: “Tell me more.” “What
    makes you think that?” “How do you know?”
    “Why is that important?” “Does anyone have a
    different opinion?”

    Script how you will call on students to share (1 sentence)

    How will I punch the key ideas before releasing students
    to practice?

    ● Lock It In: Before releasing students, ensure they
    are clear on what and how they should revise by
    using a quick CFU.

    ● Announce precisely when you’ll check for those
    revisions. Prescribe the place where they should
    show their changes to make the revision process
    visible and easier to monitor

    Script the key idea you will punch before you release
    students to practice:

    Script the instructions for students to apply what they
    learned:

    Effortful Thinking: Exemplars & Misconceptions | Purposeful Monitoring Postwork – Early Childhood
    11

    – 1
    – 2